IBOV 174,907.87 ▼ 1.03% IPSA 10,956.85 ▲ 0.37% IPC MEX 66,247.47 ▼ 1.56% MERVAL 3,306,661 ▼ 0.39% COLCAP 2,290.71 ▲ 0.33% BVL PERÚ 58,287.01 — — USD/BRL5.06▼ 0.42% USD/MXN17.46▼ 0.35% USD/CLP943.65▼ 0.24% USD/COP3,213▼ 0.07% USD/PEN3.40▲ 0.25% USD/ARS1,494▲ 0.34% USD/UYU40.14▲ 1.38% USD/PYG6,022▲ 1.26% USD/BOB11.18▲ 4.51% USD/DOP57.99▼ 0.28% USD/CRC449.17▲ 1.76% USD/GTQ7.63▲ 2.33% USD/HNL26.75▲ 0.82% USD/NIO36.62▲ 0.26% USD/VES740.37▲ 0.46% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD157.29▲ 0.11% USD/TTD6.71▲ 0.92% EUR/BRL5.76▼ 0.25% BRENT 97.23 ▼ 3.44% WTI 89.77 ▼ 2.63% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.35 ▲ 0.67% GOLD 4,063 ▲ 0.41% SILVER 58.59 ▲ 1.36% SOY 1,247 ▲ 0.75% CORN 482.50 ▲ 3.99% WHEAT 669.75 ▼ 3.81% COFFEE 314.65 ▲ 1.70% SUGAR 14.62 ▼ 0.48% ORANGE JUICE 142.45 ▼ 2.96% COTTON 80.00 ▲ 0.20% COCOA 5,370 ▲ 1.30% BEEF 223.70 ▼ 0.75% CATTLE 345.13 ▲ 0.39% LITHIUM 68.14 ▼ 1.27% PETR4 42.42 ▼ 1.23% VALE3 75.41 ▼ 0.36% ITUB4 42.26 ▼ 0.70% BBDC4 18.56 ▼ 0.85% ABEV3 15.80 ▼ 0.75% BBAS3 20.51 ▼ 2.01% B3SA3 15.62 ▼ 0.19% WEGE3 45.77 ▲ 0.22% PRIO3 59.35 ▼ 1.97% SUZB3 42.09 ▼ 0.80% RENT3 37.16 ▲ 0.05% AZZA3 16.89 ▼ 0.94% CSAN3 3.85 ▼ 1.28% RAIZ4 0.27 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.87 — 0.00% GMAT3 3.87 — 0.00% PSSA3 54.83 ▼ 0.63% CVCB3 1.34 ▲ 2.29% POSI3 3.61 ▼ 1.63% SLCE3 13.73 ▼ 0.29% NATU3 8.44 ▼ 1.40% BRKM5 6.09 ▼ 1.30% RANI3 7.94 ▲ 0.13% CSNA3 5.34 ▲ 0.75% CMIN3 5.85 ▲ 0.34% USIM5 8.45 ▼ 0.47% GGBR4 24.20 ▲ 0.58% ENEV3 25.08 ▼ 2.41% CPFE3 45.49 ▼ 1.58% CMIG4 11.03 ▼ 1.43% EQTL3 38.39 ▼ 1.61% LREN3 13.25 ▼ 0.90% VIVT3 35.55 ▲ 2.45% RAIL3 13.71 ▼ 1.79% KLABIN 17.42 ▼ 1.36% RAIA DROGASIL 18.08 ▼ 0.60% RDOR3 33.40 ▼ 0.80% HAPV3 10.27 ▼ 1.91% FLRY3 16.36 ▼ 1.33% SMTO3 15.28 ▼ 2.74% UGPA3 32.87 ▼ 1.56% VBBR3 35.24 ▼ 1.01% BBSE3 41.64 ▼ 1.79% BPAC11 55.36 ▼ 1.67% CURY3 29.58 ▼ 0.14% AERI3 2.03 ▲ 0.50% VIVARA 21.25 ▼ 0.93% COMPASS 24.90 ▼ 0.72% VAMOS 3.22 ▲ 0.31% SANB11 26.40 ▼ 0.86% ASAI3 7.89 ▼ 1.62% SBSP3 28.47 ▼ 0.97% WALMEX 47.82 ▲ 1.01% GMEXICO 210.09 ▲ 0.40% FEMSA 223.11 ▲ 0.35% CEMEX 21.54 ▲ 0.28% GFNORTE 191.70 ▲ 1.29% BIMBO 58.68 ▼ 0.68% TELEVISA 9.81 ▲ 0.20% AMX 22.82 ▲ 0.26% GAP 373.94 ▼ 0.67% ASUR 267.00 ▼ 1.05% OMA 225.89 ▼ 0.62% KOF 179.34 ▼ 0.21% GRUMA 266.56 ▼ 0.88% KIMBER 39.69 ▲ 1.07% SQM-B 65,994 ▲ 0.76% COPEC 6,385 ▲ 2.00% BSANTANDER 79.65 ▼ 0.44% FALABELLA 6,081 ▲ 0.38% ENELAM 85.18 ▲ 0.21% CENCOSUD 1,957 ▼ 0.55% CMPC 1,045 ▼ 0.58% BANCO CHILE 191.71 ▲ 0.52% LATAM AIR 23.89 ▲ 1.66% YPF 81,250 ▼ 1.49% GGAL 7,875 ▼ 0.88% PAMPA 5,580 ▼ 0.89% TXAR 676.50 ▼ 0.51% ALUAR 979.00 ▼ 0.36% TGS 9,915 ▼ 0.80% CEPU 2,410 ▼ 0.41% MIRGOR 16,575 ▼ 0.90% COME 42.81 ▲ 0.66% LOMA NEGRA 3,670 ▼ 2.52% BYMA 292.00 ▼ 0.17% TELECOM ARG 4,333 ▲ 0.17% ECOPETROL 16.23 ▼ 0.61% BANCOLOMBIA 87.74 ▲ 1.09% GRUPO AVAL 4.95 ▲ 0.20% CREDICORP 391.49 ▲ 1.00% SOUTHERN COPPER 182.88 ▲ 0.36% BUENAVENTURA 31.54 ▲ 0.70% MERCADOLIBRE 1,833 ▲ 1.91% NUBANK 14.32 ▲ 0.91% XP 16.96 ▲ 0.74% PAGSEGURO 9.41 ▼ 0.58% STONE 11.07 ▲ 0.82% GLOBANT 31.58 ▲ 3.17% TECNOGLASS 45.41 ▲ 3.82% GAP AIRPORT 214.65 ▼ 0.37% ASUR 267.00 ▼ 1.05% OMA AIRPORT 103.34 ▼ 0.77% AMX ADR 26.08 ▲ 0.48% FEMSA ADR 127.81 ▲ 0.57% CEMEX ADR 12.27 ▲ 0.08% PETROBRAS ADR 18.89 ▼ 0.61% VALE ADR 14.87 ▲ 0.24% ITAU ADR 8.35 ▼ 0.06% SANTANDER BR 5.33 ▼ 0.56% AMBEV ADR 3.11 ▲ 0.49% CSN 1.06 — 0.00% GERDAU 4.81 ▲ 0.73% LATAM ADR 51.07 ▲ 2.46% BTC 63,777 ▼ 1.95% ETH 1,854 ▼ 1.24% SOL 73.82 ▼ 2.69% XRP 1.09 ▼ 1.75% BNB 557.93 ▼ 1.59% ADA 0.16 ▼ 2.63% DOGE 0.07 ▼ 0.86% AVAX 6.20 ▼ 0.99% LINK 8.31 ▼ 1.80% DOT 0.79 ▼ 2.86% LTC 46.12 ▼ 1.72% BCH 209.03 ▼ 1.44% TRX 0.33 ▲ 0.46% XLM 0.18 ▼ 3.11% HBAR 0.07 ▼ 0.73% NEAR 1.84 ▼ 2.31% ATOM 1.39 ▼ 2.26% AAVE 94.19 ▼ 0.89% SELIC 14.25% EMBRAER 83.14 ▼ 0.31% EMBRAER ADR 65.64 ▲ 0.25% JBS 12.24 ▲ 0.87% JBS BDR 61.84 ▲ 0.03% MBRF3 15.33 ▼ 1.67% MBRFY 3.00 ▼ 2.91% INTER 5.49 ▲ 0.46% IBOV 174,907.87 ▼ 1.03% IPSA 10,956.85 ▲ 0.37% IPC MEX 66,247.47 ▼ 1.56% MERVAL 3,306,661 ▼ 0.39% COLCAP 2,290.71 ▲ 0.33% BVL PERÚ 58,287.01 — — USD/BRL 5.06 ▼ 0.42% USD/MXN 17.46 ▼ 0.35% USD/CLP 943.65 ▼ 0.24% USD/COP 3,213 ▼ 0.07% USD/PEN 3.40 ▲ 0.25% USD/ARS 1,494 ▲ 0.34% USD/UYU 40.14 ▲ 1.38% USD/PYG 6,022 ▲ 1.26% USD/BOB 11.18 ▲ 4.51% USD/DOP 57.99 ▼ 0.28% USD/CRC 449.17 ▲ 1.76% USD/GTQ 7.63 ▲ 2.33% USD/HNL 26.75 ▲ 0.82% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 0.26% USD/VES 740.37 ▲ 0.46% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 157.29 ▲ 0.11% USD/TTD 6.71 ▲ 0.92% EUR/BRL 5.76 ▼ 0.25% BRENT 97.23 ▼ 3.44% WTI 89.77 ▼ 2.63% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.35 ▲ 0.67% GOLD 4,063 ▲ 0.41% SILVER 58.59 ▲ 1.36% SOY 1,247 ▲ 0.75% CORN 482.50 ▲ 3.99% WHEAT 669.75 ▼ 3.81% COFFEE 314.65 ▲ 1.70% SUGAR 14.62 ▼ 0.48% ORANGE JUICE 142.45 ▼ 2.96% COTTON 80.00 ▲ 0.20% COCOA 5,370 ▲ 1.30% BEEF 223.70 ▼ 0.75% CATTLE 345.13 ▲ 0.39% LITHIUM 68.14 ▼ 1.27% PETR4 42.42 ▼ 1.23% VALE3 75.41 ▼ 0.36% ITUB4 42.26 ▼ 0.70% BBDC4 18.56 ▼ 0.85% ABEV3 15.80 ▼ 0.75% BBAS3 20.51 ▼ 2.01% B3SA3 15.62 ▼ 0.19% WEGE3 45.77 ▲ 0.22% PRIO3 59.35 ▼ 1.97% SUZB3 42.09 ▼ 0.80% RENT3 37.16 ▲ 0.05% AZZA3 16.89 ▼ 0.94% CSAN3 3.85 ▼ 1.28% RAIZ4 0.27 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.87 — 0.00% GMAT3 3.87 — 0.00% PSSA3 54.83 ▼ 0.63% CVCB3 1.34 ▲ 2.29% POSI3 3.61 ▼ 1.63% SLCE3 13.73 ▼ 0.29% NATU3 8.44 ▼ 1.40% BRKM5 6.09 ▼ 1.30% RANI3 7.94 ▲ 0.13% CSNA3 5.34 ▲ 0.75% CMIN3 5.85 ▲ 0.34% USIM5 8.45 ▼ 0.47% GGBR4 24.20 ▲ 0.58% ENEV3 25.08 ▼ 2.41% CPFE3 45.49 ▼ 1.58% CMIG4 11.03 ▼ 1.43% EQTL3 38.39 ▼ 1.61% LREN3 13.25 ▼ 0.90% VIVT3 35.55 ▲ 2.45% RAIL3 13.71 ▼ 1.79% KLABIN 17.42 ▼ 1.36% RAIA DROGASIL 18.08 ▼ 0.60% RDOR3 33.40 ▼ 0.80% HAPV3 10.27 ▼ 1.91% FLRY3 16.36 ▼ 1.33% SMTO3 15.28 ▼ 2.74% UGPA3 32.87 ▼ 1.56% VBBR3 35.24 ▼ 1.01% BBSE3 41.64 ▼ 1.79% BPAC11 55.36 ▼ 1.67% CURY3 29.58 ▼ 0.14% AERI3 2.03 ▲ 0.50% VIVARA 21.25 ▼ 0.93% COMPASS 24.90 ▼ 0.72% VAMOS 3.22 ▲ 0.31% SANB11 26.40 ▼ 0.86% ASAI3 7.89 ▼ 1.62% SBSP3 28.47 ▼ 0.97% WALMEX 47.82 ▲ 1.01% GMEXICO 210.09 ▲ 0.40% FEMSA 223.11 ▲ 0.35% CEMEX 21.54 ▲ 0.28% GFNORTE 191.70 ▲ 1.29% BIMBO 58.68 ▼ 0.68% TELEVISA 9.81 ▲ 0.20% AMX 22.82 ▲ 0.26% GAP 373.94 ▼ 0.67% ASUR 267.00 ▼ 1.05% OMA 225.89 ▼ 0.62% KOF 179.34 ▼ 0.21% GRUMA 266.56 ▼ 0.88% KIMBER 39.69 ▲ 1.07% SQM-B 65,994 ▲ 0.76% COPEC 6,385 ▲ 2.00% BSANTANDER 79.65 ▼ 0.44% FALABELLA 6,081 ▲ 0.38% ENELAM 85.18 ▲ 0.21% CENCOSUD 1,957 ▼ 0.55% CMPC 1,045 ▼ 0.58% BANCO CHILE 191.71 ▲ 0.52% LATAM AIR 23.89 ▲ 1.66% YPF 81,250 ▼ 1.49% GGAL 7,875 ▼ 0.88% PAMPA 5,580 ▼ 0.89% TXAR 676.50 ▼ 0.51% ALUAR 979.00 ▼ 0.36% TGS 9,915 ▼ 0.80% CEPU 2,410 ▼ 0.41% MIRGOR 16,575 ▼ 0.90% COME 42.81 ▲ 0.66% LOMA NEGRA 3,670 ▼ 2.52% BYMA 292.00 ▼ 0.17% TELECOM ARG 4,333 ▲ 0.17% ECOPETROL 16.23 ▼ 0.61% BANCOLOMBIA 87.74 ▲ 1.09% GRUPO AVAL 4.95 ▲ 0.20% CREDICORP 391.49 ▲ 1.00% SOUTHERN COPPER 182.88 ▲ 0.36% BUENAVENTURA 31.54 ▲ 0.70% MERCADOLIBRE 1,833 ▲ 1.91% NUBANK 14.32 ▲ 0.91% XP 16.96 ▲ 0.74% PAGSEGURO 9.41 ▼ 0.58% STONE 11.07 ▲ 0.82% GLOBANT 31.58 ▲ 3.17% TECNOGLASS 45.41 ▲ 3.82% GAP AIRPORT 214.65 ▼ 0.37% ASUR 267.00 ▼ 1.05% OMA AIRPORT 103.34 ▼ 0.77% AMX ADR 26.08 ▲ 0.48% FEMSA ADR 127.81 ▲ 0.57% CEMEX ADR 12.27 ▲ 0.08% PETROBRAS ADR 18.89 ▼ 0.61% VALE ADR 14.87 ▲ 0.24% ITAU ADR 8.35 ▼ 0.06% SANTANDER BR 5.33 ▼ 0.56% AMBEV ADR 3.11 ▲ 0.49% CSN 1.06 — 0.00% GERDAU 4.81 ▲ 0.73% LATAM ADR 51.07 ▲ 2.46% BTC 63,777 ▼ 1.95% ETH 1,854 ▼ 1.24% SOL 73.82 ▼ 2.69% XRP 1.09 ▼ 1.75% BNB 557.93 ▼ 1.59% ADA 0.16 ▼ 2.63% DOGE 0.07 ▼ 0.86% AVAX 6.20 ▼ 0.99% LINK 8.31 ▼ 1.80% DOT 0.79 ▼ 2.86% LTC 46.12 ▼ 1.72% BCH 209.03 ▼ 1.44% TRX 0.33 ▲ 0.46% XLM 0.18 ▼ 3.11% HBAR 0.07 ▼ 0.73% NEAR 1.84 ▼ 2.31% ATOM 1.39 ▼ 2.26% AAVE 94.19 ▼ 0.89% SELIC 14.25% EMBRAER 83.14 ▼ 0.31% EMBRAER ADR 65.64 ▲ 0.25% JBS 12.24 ▲ 0.87% JBS BDR 61.84 ▲ 0.03% MBRF3 15.33 ▼ 1.67% MBRFY 3.00 ▼ 2.91% INTER 5.49 ▲ 0.46%
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Friday, July 24, 2026

Letter: Broken Heart Upon Return to Rio de Janeiro

By · October 6, 2015 · 3 min read

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Letter to the Editor, by Paul Fenna-Roberts

RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL – A few years ago I had what I thought was a wonderful opportunity to return to my home town of Rio de Janeiro.

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Work commitments required me to travel to Brazil to go offshore to an FPSO. I flew into São Paulo and had to stay overnight due to the Rio flight being cancelled. By very weird coincidence, when I went through immigration and security, it was noticed that it had been exactly thirty years since I departed from Brasil. I had actually gone to the non-Brazilian desk and was told that even though I was using a British passport for entry, I should have gone to the Brazilian desk since my passport stated I was born in Brazil.

The next day I flew to Rio and landed at Santos Dumont airport being met on arrival by a taxi company arranged by our client and taken to the hotel on Avenida Atlântica on Copacabana beach.

Before I could go offshore, I had to wait two days. Since I was staying in a hotel in Copacabana, I walked over to Leme to see the first apartment I lived in as a young child as well as the location of my kindergarten “Jardim da Vovozinha”. This incident was when I first felt very uncomfortable.

The hotel staff had told me to not go on the beach after dark and not to wander anywhere unescorted. I did say that since Rio was my birthplace and my city, no one was going to stop me going anywhere at all.

I then walked to Ipanema to another apartment we lived in when I was in my pre-teen years and was horrified to see security fencing and razor-wire on top.

I was flooeded with memories of Arpoador that was just around the corner from our apartment, my youth riding strange bicycles with a motor on the front that rubbed on the front tyre to move the bike at what seemed like an incredible speed. I recalled later years and memories of driving my “FUSCA” Volkswagen beetle, Teresopolis, Niteroi cricket club, Gordini Interlagos sports cars (similar to a Renault Alpine car), surfing at Arpoador, and hanging out in Barra da Tijuca at Macumba, playing golf at Itanhanga, Gavea and Teresopolis, my trips to Manaus, and going inland up the Rio Negro, seeing Bahia, Iguaçu, among so many other memories.

Walking further still, I went to Leblon and found two apartment buildings that we lived in and both had double security fencing, CCTV cameras, security guards and other measure enhancing security. One of the security guards was actually armed. The beautiful marble entrance steps were enclosed in the security fencing and I felt that it was a completely different place to the one we lived in so happily many, many years before.

Once back in the hotel and after a couple of beers, I felt really terrible and absolutely heartbroken since Rio was just a different place compared to my adored memories. A person in the hotel, having discussed Rio “then and now” showed me photographs of the pollution in the Guanabara bay and Barra da Tijuca that was never there when I lived in Rio.

I also had the impression that no one really cared much about anything but their own cocoon wrapped life.
What a terrible feeling!

I really feel horrible about the whole experience and so broken-hearted as a result. Much that I do want to, I have not been back and do not think I will ever return.

Regards,

Paul Fenna-Roberts

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