IBOV 172,060.43 ▲ 0.42% IPC MEX 72,006.05 ▲ 0.16% MERVAL 2,848,945 — — USD/BRL5.58▲ 0.02% USD/MXN18.57▼ 0.16% USD/CLP983.46▲ 0.07% USD/COP3,279▼ 0.87% USD/PEN3.41▼ 0.02% USD/ARS1,544▼ 0.03% USD/UYU40.52▲ 3.32% USD/PYG6,174▲ 3.14% USD/BOB11.63▲ 1.12% USD/DOP60.48▲ 0.05% USD/CRC446.01▲ 1.79% USD/GTQ7.64▲ 3.16% USD/HNL26.90▲ 3.29% USD/NIO36.62▲ 2.73% USD/VES902.19▼ 0.13% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD157.49▲ 2.41% USD/TTD6.72▲ 2.22% EUR/BRL6.20▼ 0.57% BRENT 92.03 ▼ 0.79% WTI 85.88 ▼ 0.75% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.22 ▼ 0.92% GOLD 3,953 ▼ 1.18% SILVER 51.13 ▼ 1.45% SOY 1,226 ▼ 0.24% CORN 446.75 ▼ 0.28% WHEAT 596.25 ▼ 0.54% COFFEE 268.95 ▼ 0.02% SUGAR 18.08 ▼ 2.16% ORANGE JUICE 146.60 ▼ 0.10% COTTON 82.64 ▲ 5.25% COCOA 4,889 ▼ 0.37% BEEF 218.98 ▼ 0.10% CATTLE 332.63 ▲ 0.69% LITHIUM 61.07 ▲ 1.82% PETR4 43.55 ▼ 3.11% VALE3 64.43 ▼ 0.57% ITUB4 41.72 ▲ 1.26% BBDC4 14.33 ▼ 1.44% ABEV3 15.85 ▲ 0.38% BBAS3 16.89 ▼ 1.23% B3SA3 14.80 ▲ 2.21% WEGE3 51.61 ▲ 1.30% PRIO3 61.47 ▲ 2.42% SUZB3 53.80 ▼ 1.21% RENT3 30.24 ▲ 1.51% AZZA3 15.37 ▲ 4.34% CSAN3 3.03 ▲ 13.06% RAIZ4 0.30 ▼ 98.60% PCAR3 2.54 ▼ 0.78% GMAT3 4.08 ▲ 7.09% PSSA3 45.98 ▼ 1.48% CVCB3 0.86 — 0.00% POSI3 3.32 ▲ 5.40% SLCE3 17.05 ▼ 0.23% NATU3 5.62 ▲ 1.26% BRKM5 2.92 — 0.00% RANI3 8.39 ▼ 0.71% CSNA3 4.52 ▲ 3.20% IBOV 172,060.43 ▲ 0.42% IPC MEX 72,006.05 ▲ 0.16% MERVAL 2,848,945 — — USD/BRL 5.58 ▼ 0.01% USD/MXN 18.57 ▼ 0.18% USD/CLP 982.08 ▼ 0.22% USD/COP 3,279 ▼ 0.87% USD/PEN 3.41 ▼ 0.02% USD/ARS 1,544 ▼ 0.11% USD/UYU 40.52 ▲ 3.32% USD/PYG 6,174 ▲ 3.14% USD/BOB 11.63 ▲ 1.12% USD/DOP 60.48 ▲ 0.05% USD/CRC 446.01 ▲ 1.79% USD/GTQ 7.64 ▲ 3.16% USD/HNL 26.90 ▲ 0.20% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 2.73% USD/VES 902.19 ▼ 0.13% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 157.49 ▲ 2.41% USD/TTD 6.72 ▲ 2.22% EUR/BRL 6.19 ▼ 0.59% BRENT 92.03 ▼ 0.79% WTI 85.88 ▼ 0.75% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.22 ▼ 0.92% GOLD 3,953 ▼ 1.18% SILVER 51.13 ▼ 1.45% SOY 1,226 ▼ 0.24% CORN 446.75 ▼ 0.28% WHEAT 596.25 ▼ 0.54% COFFEE 268.95 ▼ 0.02% SUGAR 18.08 ▼ 2.16% ORANGE JUICE 146.60 ▼ 0.10% COTTON 82.64 ▲ 5.25% COCOA 4,889 ▼ 0.37% BEEF 218.98 ▼ 0.10% CATTLE 332.63 ▲ 0.69% LITHIUM 61.07 ▲ 1.82% PETR4 43.55 ▼ 3.11% VALE3 64.43 ▼ 0.57% ITUB4 41.72 ▲ 1.26% BBDC4 14.33 ▼ 1.44% ABEV3 15.85 ▲ 0.38% BBAS3 16.89 ▼ 1.23% B3SA3 14.80 ▲ 2.21% WEGE3 51.61 ▲ 1.30% PRIO3 61.47 ▲ 2.42% SUZB3 53.80 ▼ 1.21% RENT3 30.24 ▲ 1.51% AZZA3 15.37 ▲ 4.34% CSAN3 3.03 ▲ 13.06% RAIZ4 0.30 ▼ 98.60% PCAR3 2.54 ▼ 0.78% GMAT3 4.08 ▲ 7.09% PSSA3 45.98 ▼ 1.48% CVCB3 0.86 — 0.00% POSI3 3.32 ▲ 5.40% SLCE3 17.05 ▼ 0.23% NATU3 5.62 ▲ 1.26% BRKM5 2.92 — 0.00% RANI3 8.39 ▼ 0.71% CSNA3 4.52 ▲ 3.20%
since 2009
Thursday, November 12, 2026

Brazil Politics - Brazil

DEM and PSL merge, forming Brazil’s largest political party, called União Brasil

By · · 2 min read

RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL – DEM (Democrats, center-right) and PSL (Social Liberal Party, right) approved, in conventions held this Wednesday (6) in Brasilia, the merger between the two parties. The new party will be called União Brasil.

The Superior Electoral Court (TSE) still needs to approve the new amalgamation. The leaders of DEM believe that the merger process will take three months to be analyzed by the court.

DEM and PSL merge and form largest Brazil party; the new party will be called União Brasil
DEM and PSL merge and form the largest Brazil party; the new party will be called União Brasil.
RT
Ask Rio Times
This story and the bigger picture.
Open the full Ask Rio Times →

According to DEM’s national president, ACM Neto, the expectation is that the merger will lead to the formation of the most prominent party in the country. However, the merger process should also lead to the exit of several members of both parties, including members of Congress.

Onyx Lorenzoni, minister of Labor and Social Security in the Bolsonaro government and a DEM member, voted against the merger and asked for his position to be recorded in the convention’s minutes.

Even with casualties in both parties, União Brasil should have the most significant bench in the Chamber of Deputies. Currently, the party situation in Congress is shown below:

DEM:
28 deputies; and
6 senators, including the president of the Senate, Rodrigo Pacheco (DEM-MG).

PSL:
54 deputies; and
2 senators

If the current numbers of the two parties are considered, the merger will leave União Brasil with 82 deputies, far more than PT, with 53 deputies.

In the Senate, União Brasil would have 8 senators and be the fourth largest party, behind MDB (the largest, with 15 senators), PSD, and Podemos.

JAIR BOLSONARO

President Jair Bolsonaro was affiliated with the PSL and was in the party when he was elected in 2018. He left it in November 2019 after a series of disagreements with PSL President Luciano Bivar.

Bolsonaro’s departure triggered a crisis in the party, dividing the wings linked to him and Bivar, who has supported the merger with DEM.

This article was produced by The Rio Times’ automated AI newsroom. Editorial responsibility: Matthias Camenzind, Publisher and Editor-in-Chief. The Rio Times also runs Ask Rio Times, which answers from 100,000+ of our own articles, the daily Latin America Power Map, and prediction-market odds on elections and markets.. How we use AI · Report an error

The Rio Times · Power Map
See who really holds power in Latin America
Click to open the Power Map →

Brazil runoff date: Sunday, October 25, poll closing times and when results start · Brazil runoff polls: Flávio 51%, Lula 49% · Kalshi and Polymarket odds

Rotate for Best Experience

This report is optimized for landscape viewing. Rotate your phone for the full experience.