IBOV 167,491.07 ▼ 0.23% IPSA 10,982.72 ▼ 1.31% IPC MEX 65,860.95 ▲ 0.45% MERVAL 2,999,524 ▼ 0.76% COLCAP 2,430.45 ▲ 0.29% BVL PERÚ 58,737.38 ▲ 0.13% USD/BRL5.16▼ 0.33% USD/MXN17.07▲ 0.08% USD/CLP914.44▲ 0.09% USD/COP3,136▲ 0.02% USD/PEN3.37▲ 0.40% USD/ARS1,492▲ 0.08% USD/UYU40.27▲ 1.24% USD/PYG5,939▲ 1.68% USD/BOB11.65▼ 0.68% USD/DOP58.34▲ 1.25% USD/CRC445.92▲ 0.89% USD/GTQ7.62▲ 2.21% USD/HNL26.79▲ 1.57% USD/NIO36.62▲ 0.75% USD/VES764.94▲ 0.20% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD 157.28 — 0.00% USD/TTD6.70▲ 0.61% EUR/BRL5.95▼ 0.32% BRENT 88.88 ▼ 0.03% WTI 83.11 ▼ 0.11% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.61 ▲ 0.03% GOLD 4,461 ▲ 1.78% SILVER 65.59 ▲ 1.26% SOY 1,184 ▲ 3.20% CORN 480.50 ▲ 10.02% WHEAT 655.00 ▲ 3.93% COFFEE 317.25 ▼ 5.51% SUGAR 16.43 ▼ 1.79% ORANGE JUICE 138.55 ▼ 0.47% COTTON 85.03 ▲ 2.33% COCOA 5,719 ▲ 3.18% BEEF 223.60 ▼ 3.93% CATTLE 339.10 ▼ 3.16% LITHIUM 75.20 ▲ 1.47% PETR4 41.64 ▼ 0.05% VALE3 72.97 ▲ 0.83% ITUB4 38.60 ▼ 1.03% BBDC4 16.85 ▲ 0.36% ABEV3 14.89 ▼ 0.80% BBAS3 19.37 ▲ 0.47% B3SA3 14.26 ▼ 0.21% WEGE3 47.59 ▲ 0.49% PRIO3 59.14 ▼ 0.19% SUZB3 41.33 ▲ 2.35% RENT3 34.68 ▼ 0.09% AZZA3 15.89 ▼ 2.63% CSAN3 3.22 ▼ 1.83% RAIZ4 0.25 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.75 ▼ 0.36% GMAT3 3.65 ▼ 1.08% PSSA3 48.13 ▼ 0.54% CVCB3 1.33 ▼ 2.92% POSI3 3.36 ▲ 2.44% SLCE3 13.34 ▲ 0.30% NATU3 8.14 ▼ 0.73% BRKM5 5.64 — 0.00% RANI3 7.96 ▲ 0.76% CSNA3 4.30 ▲ 0.47% CMIN3 5.60 ▲ 0.54% USIM5 6.56 ▼ 0.91% GGBR4 24.69 ▲ 2.19% ENEV3 24.21 ▼ 1.38% CPFE3 43.24 ▼ 0.94% CMIG4 10.37 ▼ 0.29% EQTL3 35.56 ▼ 0.70% LREN3 11.87 ▼ 1.33% VIVT3 29.97 ▼ 0.56% RAIL3 13.00 ▲ 0.31% KLABIN 17.69 ▲ 0.80% RAIA DROGASIL 18.00 ▼ 1.53% RDOR3 32.41 ▼ 2.29% HAPV3 9.60 ▼ 1.94% FLRY3 18.24 ▲ 0.28% SMTO3 14.76 ▼ 1.67% UGPA3 30.87 ▼ 0.39% VBBR3 33.54 ▲ 0.93% BBSE3 37.39 ▲ 0.35% BPAC11 50.28 ▲ 0.30% CURY3 31.15 ▼ 1.11% AERI3 2.17 ▼ 3.98% VIVARA 21.12 ▲ 1.10% COMPASS 21.95 ▲ 1.01% VAMOS 2.85 ▲ 1.79% SANB11 29.49 ▼ 0.10% ASAI3 8.04 ▼ 0.50% SBSP3 26.21 ▲ 0.85% WALMEX 48.07 ▼ 0.62% GMEXICO 223.28 ▲ 0.35% FEMSA 201.19 ▼ 0.24% CEMEX 19.32 ▲ 0.89% GFNORTE 193.98 ▲ 1.18% BIMBO 60.98 ▼ 0.96% TELEVISA 9.71 ▲ 0.21% AMX 19.80 ▼ 0.95% GAP 366.23 ▲ 0.43% ASUR 275.04 ▲ 1.25% OMA 233.50 ▲ 0.62% KOF 188.04 ▲ 0.86% GRUMA 252.90 ▲ 0.11% KIMBER 39.74 ▲ 0.43% SQM-B 65,305 ▼ 0.84% COPEC 5,964 ▼ 1.09% BSANTANDER 78.37 ▼ 2.28% FALABELLA 6,334 ▼ 1.48% ENELAM 87.09 ▲ 0.10% CENCOSUD 1,946 ▼ 2.19% CMPC 1,020 ▼ 1.96% BANCO CHILE 184.96 ▼ 1.01% LATAM AIR 24.08 ▼ 1.11% YPF 7,810 ▲ 0.26% GGAL 6,980 ▼ 0.78% PAMPA 5,115 ▲ 0.69% TXAR 747.50 ▼ 2.35% ALUAR 938.00 ▼ 1.21% TGS 8,870 ▼ 0.17% CEPU 2,156 ▲ 1.84% MIRGOR 1,650 ▼ 1.20% COME 40.93 ▼ 0.73% LOMA NEGRA 3,130 ▲ 0.08% BYMA 275.00 ▼ 1.70% TELECOM ARG 4,233 ▼ 0.70% ECOPETROL 16.92 ▼ 0.53% BANCOLOMBIA 95.87 ▼ 2.18% GRUPO AVAL 5.40 ▲ 2.66% CREDICORP 375.17 ▼ 0.49% SOUTHERN COPPER 193.97 ▼ 0.26% BUENAVENTURA 34.45 ▼ 1.02% MERCADOLIBRE 1,870 ▼ 3.59% NUBANK 13.53 ▼ 0.92% XP 15.55 ▲ 0.26% PAGSEGURO 8.71 ▼ 2.08% STONE 9.95 ▼ 0.07% GLOBANT 38.10 ▼ 2.26% TECNOGLASS 42.30 ▼ 1.10% GAP AIRPORT 214.74 ▲ 0.54% ASUR 275.04 ▲ 1.25% OMA AIRPORT 109.26 ▲ 0.79% AMX ADR 23.38 ▼ 0.23% FEMSA ADR 117.91 ▼ 0.27% CEMEX ADR 11.29 ▲ 0.85% PETROBRAS ADR 17.92 ▼ 0.08% VALE ADR 14.49 ▲ 1.19% ITAU ADR 7.46 ▼ 0.53% SANTANDER BR 5.76 ▲ 0.09% AMBEV ADR 2.85 ▲ 0.18% CSN 0.86 ▼ 0.51% GERDAU 4.82 ▲ 2.67% LATAM ADR 52.62 ▼ 0.74% BTC 63,384 ▼ 0.26% ETH 1,886 ▲ 0.26% SOL 75.89 ▼ 0.40% XRP 1.01 ▼ 1.15% BNB 609.60 ▼ 1.12% ADA 0.18 ▼ 1.98% DOGE 0.07 ▼ 1.56% AVAX 6.38 ▲ 1.04% LINK 8.77 ▼ 0.06% DOT 0.78 ▼ 0.75% LTC 45.08 ▼ 0.85% BCH 213.85 ▲ 0.10% TRX 0.34 ▲ 0.28% XLM 0.16 ▼ 1.33% HBAR 0.07 ▼ 0.53% NEAR 1.65 ▲ 2.42% ATOM 1.40 ▼ 2.36% AAVE 89.06 ▲ 0.93% SELIC 14.00% EMBRAER 96.21 ▲ 4.03% EMBRAER ADR 74.72 ▲ 4.66% JBS 13.28 ▲ 1.96% JBS BDR 68.31 ▲ 1.91% MBRF3 16.79 ▲ 3.90% MBRFY 3.21 ▲ 8.08% INTER 5.10 ▼ 1.95% EGX 55,040 ▲ 0.38% USD/ZAR16.17▲ 0.15% USD/NGN1,359▼ 0.29% NIKKEI 67,524 ▲ 0.83% CSI300 4,691 ▲ 0.58% HSI 25,440 ▼ 0.83% NIFTY 24,436 ▼ 0.15% KOSPI 6,579 ▲ 3.68% JCI 6,374 ▲ 1.69% USD/JPY159.42— 0.00% USD/CNY6.74▼ 0.01% DAX 26,331 ▼ 0.23% CAC 8,675 ▼ 0.46% FTSE 10,833 ▼ 0.10% MIB 53,699 ▼ 0.01% IBEX 20,204 ▼ 0.05% STOXX 659.48 ▼ 0.16% EUR/USD1.15▲ 0.01% GBP/USD1.35▼ 0.24% SPX 7,751 ▲ 0.29% DJI 53,810 ▲ 0.03% NDX 29,799 ▲ 0.93% RUT 3,041 ▲ 0.46% TSX 36,619 ▲ 0.39% VIX 14.60 ▼ 4.45% USD/CAD1.40▲ 0.09% US10Y 4.6760 ▼ 0.17% IBOV 167,491.07 ▼ 0.23% IPSA 10,982.72 ▼ 1.31% IPC MEX 65,860.95 ▲ 0.45% MERVAL 2,999,524 ▼ 0.76% COLCAP 2,430.45 ▲ 0.29% BVL PERÚ 58,737.38 ▲ 0.13% USD/BRL 5.16 ▲ 0.01% USD/MXN 17.06 ▼ 0.24% USD/CLP 913.98 ▲ 0.04% USD/COP 3,140 ▲ 0.03% USD/PEN 3.36 ▼ 0.66% USD/ARS 1,493 ▲ 0.10% USD/UYU 40.27 ▲ 1.24% USD/PYG 5,939 ▲ 1.68% USD/BOB 11.64 ▼ 0.76% USD/DOP 58.34 ▲ 1.25% USD/CRC 445.92 ▲ 0.89% USD/GTQ 7.62 ▲ 2.21% USD/HNL 26.79 ▲ 1.57% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 0.69% USD/VES 762.44 ▼ 0.13% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 157.28 — 0.00% USD/TTD 6.70 ▲ 0.61% EUR/BRL 5.95 ▲ 1.01% BRENT 88.88 ▼ 0.03% WTI 83.11 ▼ 0.11% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.61 ▲ 0.03% GOLD 4,461 ▲ 1.78% SILVER 65.59 ▲ 1.26% SOY 1,184 ▲ 3.20% CORN 480.50 ▲ 10.02% WHEAT 655.00 ▲ 3.93% COFFEE 317.25 ▼ 5.51% SUGAR 16.43 ▼ 1.79% ORANGE JUICE 138.55 ▼ 0.47% COTTON 85.03 ▲ 2.33% COCOA 5,719 ▲ 3.18% BEEF 223.60 ▼ 3.93% CATTLE 339.10 ▼ 3.16% LITHIUM 75.20 ▲ 1.47% PETR4 41.64 ▼ 0.05% VALE3 72.97 ▲ 0.83% ITUB4 38.60 ▼ 1.03% BBDC4 16.85 ▲ 0.36% ABEV3 14.89 ▼ 0.80% BBAS3 19.37 ▲ 0.47% B3SA3 14.26 ▼ 0.21% WEGE3 47.59 ▲ 0.49% PRIO3 59.14 ▼ 0.19% SUZB3 41.33 ▲ 2.35% RENT3 34.68 ▼ 0.09% AZZA3 15.89 ▼ 2.63% CSAN3 3.22 ▼ 1.83% RAIZ4 0.25 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.75 ▼ 0.36% GMAT3 3.65 ▼ 1.08% PSSA3 48.13 ▼ 0.54% CVCB3 1.33 ▼ 2.92% POSI3 3.36 ▲ 2.44% SLCE3 13.34 ▲ 0.30% NATU3 8.14 ▼ 0.73% BRKM5 5.64 — 0.00% RANI3 7.96 ▲ 0.76% CSNA3 4.30 ▲ 0.47% CMIN3 5.60 ▲ 0.54% USIM5 6.56 ▼ 0.91% GGBR4 24.69 ▲ 2.19% ENEV3 24.21 ▼ 1.38% CPFE3 43.24 ▼ 0.94% CMIG4 10.37 ▼ 0.29% EQTL3 35.56 ▼ 0.70% LREN3 11.87 ▼ 1.33% VIVT3 29.97 ▼ 0.56% RAIL3 13.00 ▲ 0.31% KLABIN 17.69 ▲ 0.80% RAIA DROGASIL 18.00 ▼ 1.53% RDOR3 32.41 ▼ 2.29% HAPV3 9.60 ▼ 1.94% FLRY3 18.24 ▲ 0.28% SMTO3 14.76 ▼ 1.67% UGPA3 30.87 ▼ 0.39% VBBR3 33.54 ▲ 0.93% BBSE3 37.39 ▲ 0.35% BPAC11 50.28 ▲ 0.30% CURY3 31.15 ▼ 1.11% AERI3 2.17 ▼ 3.98% VIVARA 21.12 ▲ 1.10% COMPASS 21.95 ▲ 1.01% VAMOS 2.85 ▲ 1.79% SANB11 29.49 ▼ 0.10% ASAI3 8.04 ▼ 0.50% SBSP3 26.21 ▲ 0.85% WALMEX 48.07 ▼ 0.62% GMEXICO 223.28 ▲ 0.35% FEMSA 201.19 ▼ 0.24% CEMEX 19.32 ▲ 0.89% GFNORTE 193.98 ▲ 1.18% BIMBO 60.98 ▼ 0.96% TELEVISA 9.71 ▲ 0.21% AMX 19.80 ▼ 0.95% GAP 366.23 ▲ 0.43% ASUR 275.04 ▲ 1.25% OMA 233.50 ▲ 0.62% KOF 188.04 ▲ 0.86% GRUMA 252.90 ▲ 0.11% KIMBER 39.74 ▲ 0.43% SQM-B 65,305 ▼ 0.84% COPEC 5,964 ▼ 1.09% BSANTANDER 78.37 ▼ 2.28% FALABELLA 6,334 ▼ 1.48% ENELAM 87.09 ▲ 0.10% CENCOSUD 1,946 ▼ 2.19% CMPC 1,020 ▼ 1.96% BANCO CHILE 184.96 ▼ 1.01% LATAM AIR 24.08 ▼ 1.11% YPF 7,810 ▲ 0.26% GGAL 6,980 ▼ 0.78% PAMPA 5,115 ▲ 0.69% TXAR 747.50 ▼ 2.35% ALUAR 938.00 ▼ 1.21% TGS 8,870 ▼ 0.17% CEPU 2,156 ▲ 1.84% MIRGOR 1,650 ▼ 1.20% COME 40.93 ▼ 0.73% LOMA NEGRA 3,130 ▲ 0.08% BYMA 275.00 ▼ 1.70% TELECOM ARG 4,233 ▼ 0.70% ECOPETROL 16.92 ▼ 0.53% BANCOLOMBIA 95.87 ▼ 2.18% GRUPO AVAL 5.40 ▲ 2.66% CREDICORP 375.17 ▼ 0.49% SOUTHERN COPPER 193.97 ▼ 0.26% BUENAVENTURA 34.45 ▼ 1.02% MERCADOLIBRE 1,870 ▼ 3.59% NUBANK 13.53 ▼ 0.92% XP 15.55 ▲ 0.26% PAGSEGURO 8.71 ▼ 2.08% STONE 9.95 ▼ 0.07% GLOBANT 38.10 ▼ 2.26% TECNOGLASS 42.30 ▼ 1.10% GAP AIRPORT 214.74 ▲ 0.54% ASUR 275.04 ▲ 1.25% OMA AIRPORT 109.26 ▲ 0.79% AMX ADR 23.38 ▼ 0.23% FEMSA ADR 117.91 ▼ 0.27% CEMEX ADR 11.29 ▲ 0.85% PETROBRAS ADR 17.92 ▼ 0.08% VALE ADR 14.49 ▲ 1.19% ITAU ADR 7.46 ▼ 0.53% SANTANDER BR 5.76 ▲ 0.09% AMBEV ADR 2.85 ▲ 0.18% CSN 0.86 ▼ 0.51% GERDAU 4.82 ▲ 2.67% LATAM ADR 52.62 ▼ 0.74% BTC 63,384 ▼ 0.26% ETH 1,886 ▲ 0.26% SOL 75.89 ▼ 0.40% XRP 1.01 ▼ 1.15% BNB 609.60 ▼ 1.12% ADA 0.18 ▼ 1.98% DOGE 0.07 ▼ 1.56% AVAX 6.38 ▲ 1.04% LINK 8.77 ▼ 0.06% DOT 0.78 ▼ 0.75% LTC 45.08 ▼ 0.85% BCH 213.85 ▲ 0.10% TRX 0.34 ▲ 0.28% XLM 0.16 ▼ 1.33% HBAR 0.07 ▼ 0.53% NEAR 1.65 ▲ 2.42% ATOM 1.40 ▼ 2.36% AAVE 89.06 ▲ 0.93% SELIC 14.00% EMBRAER 96.21 ▲ 4.03% EMBRAER ADR 74.72 ▲ 4.66% JBS 13.28 ▲ 1.96% JBS BDR 68.31 ▲ 1.91% MBRF3 16.79 ▲ 3.90% MBRFY 3.21 ▲ 8.08% INTER 5.10 ▼ 1.95% EGX 55,040 ▲ 0.38% USD/ZAR 16.16 ▼ 0.28% USD/NGN 1,359 ▼ 0.08% NIKKEI 67,524 ▲ 0.83% CSI300 4,691 ▲ 0.58% HSI 25,440 ▼ 0.83% NIFTY 24,436 ▼ 0.15% KOSPI 6,579 ▲ 3.68% JCI 6,374 ▲ 1.69% USD/JPY 159.54 ▲ 0.17% USD/CNY 6.7330 ▼ 0.05% DAX 26,331 ▼ 0.23% CAC 8,675 ▼ 0.46% FTSE 10,833 ▼ 0.10% MIB 53,699 ▼ 0.01% IBEX 20,204 ▼ 0.05% STOXX 659.48 ▼ 0.16% EUR/USD 1.1523 ▼ 0.20% GBP/USD 1.3491 ▼ 0.10% SPX 7,751 ▲ 0.29% DJI 53,810 ▲ 0.03% NDX 29,799 ▲ 0.93% RUT 3,041 ▲ 0.46% TSX 36,619 ▲ 0.39% VIX 14.60 ▼ 4.45% USD/CAD 1.3945 ▲ 0.15% US10Y 4.6760 ▼ 0.17%
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Thursday, August 13, 2026

Opinion: Defending the Indefensible, Explaining the Inexplicable

By · August 10, 2019 · 4 min read

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SÃO PAULO, BRAZIL – For this gringo, a long-time and happy resident in Brazil, a “quasi-Brasileiro” as my friends say, answering the question: “What the hell is going on in the U.S.?” becomes harder and harder. Even fans of Jair Bolsonaro ask how he could possibly wish to be called the “Brazilian Trump”.

It’s a mystery, all right.

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Until recently, Brazilians were big fans of my country or at least neutral. That doesn’t mean they liked everything we did, but on balance, their leanings were in the direction of respect and admiration.

They saw America as a serious and responsible world leader, a place to go for higher education, interesting jobs, and a symbol of true democracy.

“How can the U.S. continue to celebrate equality and lecture the world on human rights when its president is a racist and discrimination was endemic; isn’t that the height of hypocrisy?” I’ve been asked this over and over.

The best I could do was answer that the election and perhaps, more importantly, the reelection of an African American, Barack Obama, to the U.S. presidency proves the advances that had been made in law and practice and demonstrates progress in the right direction.

If clearly less than perfect, it serves as a reminder to my friends that “perfect is the enemy of good” — just look at Brazil and its many cultural contradictions.

This past weekend’s double shootings in El Paso, Texas, and Dayton, Ohio, which have left more than thirty dead, is another example of the unexplainable.

Crazed young white men, one voicing Trumpian racist white nationalist rhetoric and using military-grade weapons readily available to Americans under the Constitution’s “right to bear arms” clause, committed yet another murderous outrage. According to CBS broadcasting, “the amount of mass shootings across the U.S. so far in 2019 has outpaced the number of days this year.”

How could the generous country of peace and prosperity, the country that gave the world the Marshall Plan to rebuild a ravaged Europe after World War II, that sponsored the United Nations, a “nation of immigrants” whose iconic Statue of Liberty proclaims:

Give me your tired, your poor,
your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,
The wretched refuse of your teeming shore.

Treat today’s immigrants as criminals, ripping children from the arms of their parents and call our long-time allies, enemies? How could we have become so stupid and made such awesome mistakes?

And how could we have elected as president Donald Trump, a vulgar, dishonest, egocentric reality show host and real estate mogul whose promises from the get-go make snake oil salesmen seem legitimate and turn lying into the new truth, not only to others but worse, to ourselves?

It’s a most difficult question and one which deserves far more attention than it gets. David Masciotra, writing in AlterNet, has gone to the heart of the issue. Provincialism, a kind of egocentricity so evident in Trump, combined with an astonishing lack of knowledge of the world, is increasingly dangerous.

He writes: “American provincialism also functions as insulation of the brain, preventing the average citizen from seeing and hearing the warning signs that history offers into the transformation of democracy into despotic rule. Fascism is not an overnight development, and when your country is earnestly debating whether its treatment of immigrant and refugee children qualifies for the term “concentration camp”, you have already taken a few large steps down that deadly road.”

If America’s political culture possessed some semblance of literacy, its voters would collaborate to consign Trump to the political garbage disposal.

Come November 2020, and perhaps Trump will be yesterday’s nightmare. But it is no sure thing any more than my friends in Brazil can predict with confidence what this country will be like if all Bolsonaro’s edicts become law and are carried out. Dare we imagine that Trump’s outrages are contagious and will infect Brazilian culture?

Charles Blow, one of America’s most respected journalists, recently wrote: “There are tanks in the nation’s capital and concentration camps on its border. The slide of this nation into a nearly unrecognizable state continues unabated. Donald Trump is recreating America in his own image: an abominable one.”

There are more and more days now when this gringo wants to stay at home in São Paulo, talk only to his dog and not have to answer all these disturbing questions. But my Brazilian friends tell me not to worry.

Watching a noisy demonstration on the Avenida Paulista thin out, with protestors dispersing into local bars, suggests that political activism also contains a certain festive element so beloved of Brazilians.

The problem for gringos like me who believed (still believe but to a lesser extent) in the basic goodness of my fellow Americans is that the current repetition of mindless acts has become nearly impossible to defend, however much our native patriotism pushes one to try.

As I watch in horror as American democracy morphs towards authoritarianism, I’m doing something I’ve never done before. I’m hiding and wishing it would just go away.
Political hibernation seems one damned good idea.

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