IBOV 176,723.62 ▼ 0.46% IPSA 10,916.70 ▼ 0.84% IPC MEX 67,298.78 ▲ 0.88% MERVAL 3,319,522 ▼ 1.78% COLCAP 2,283.28 ▼ 0.60% BVL PERÚ 57,575.02 — — USD/BRL5.09▲ 0.71% USD/MXN17.51▲ 0.71% USD/CLP945.13▲ 1.02% USD/COP3,200▼ 0.84% USD/PEN3.39▼ 0.24% USD/ARS1,489▲ 0.40% USD/UYU40.14▲ 1.16% USD/PYG6,025▲ 1.20% USD/BOB11.03▲ 3.57% USD/DOP57.95▼ 0.09% USD/CRC451.03▲ 2.18% USD/GTQ7.62▲ 2.29% USD/HNL26.74▲ 0.88% USD/NIO36.62▲ 0.31% USD/VES736.04▼ 0.13% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD157.33▲ 0.25% USD/TTD6.73▲ 1.11% EUR/BRL5.79▼ 0.09% BRENT 100.55 ▲ 6.89% WTI 92.36 ▲ 6.37% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.34 ▼ 1.76% GOLD 4,052 ▼ 2.28% SILVER 57.90 ▼ 3.54% SOY 1,241 ▲ 0.65% CORN 486.75 ▲ 5.36% WHEAT 694.50 ▼ 1.59% COFFEE 310.75 ▼ 1.86% SUGAR 14.68 ▼ 0.41% ORANGE JUICE 145.50 ▼ 3.19% COTTON 81.53 ▲ 2.08% COCOA 5,367 ▲ 0.73% BEEF 221.48 ▼ 0.77% CATTLE 340.13 ▼ 0.31% LITHIUM 69.02 ▲ 0.03% PETR4 42.95 ▲ 0.87% VALE3 75.68 ▲ 0.77% ITUB4 42.56 ▼ 0.79% BBDC4 18.72 ▼ 1.32% ABEV3 15.92 ▼ 1.30% BBAS3 20.93 ▼ 0.76% B3SA3 15.65 ▼ 1.57% WEGE3 45.67 ▼ 2.29% PRIO3 60.54 ▲ 1.29% SUZB3 42.43 ▼ 0.54% RENT3 37.14 — 0.00% AZZA3 17.05 ▼ 4.27% CSAN3 3.90 ▼ 0.51% RAIZ4 0.27 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.87 ▲ 4.36% GMAT3 3.87 ▼ 1.02% PSSA3 55.18 ▼ 0.49% CVCB3 1.31 ▲ 3.15% POSI3 3.67 ▼ 0.81% SLCE3 13.77 ▼ 1.36% NATU3 8.56 ▼ 1.38% BRKM5 6.17 ▲ 1.65% RANI3 7.93 ▼ 0.88% CSNA3 5.30 ▼ 1.49% CMIN3 5.83 ▼ 0.17% USIM5 8.49 ▼ 1.85% GGBR4 24.06 — 0.00% ENEV3 25.70 ▼ 1.04% CPFE3 46.22 ▼ 1.05% CMIG4 11.19 ▼ 0.18% EQTL3 39.02 ▼ 0.84% LREN3 13.37 ▼ 1.26% VIVT3 34.70 ▼ 1.92% RAIL3 13.96 ▲ 2.35% KLABIN 17.66 ▼ 1.51% RAIA DROGASIL 18.19 ▼ 0.55% RDOR3 33.67 ▼ 2.38% HAPV3 10.47 ▼ 8.08% FLRY3 16.58 ▼ 0.42% SMTO3 15.71 ▼ 2.12% UGPA3 33.39 ▲ 1.71% VBBR3 35.60 ▲ 1.77% BBSE3 42.40 ▼ 0.42% BPAC11 56.30 ▼ 1.26% CURY3 29.62 ▼ 1.92% AERI3 2.02 ▼ 1.46% VIVARA 21.45 ▼ 0.46% COMPASS 25.08 ▲ 1.09% VAMOS 3.21 ▼ 0.62% SANB11 26.63 ▼ 1.19% ASAI3 8.02 ▼ 4.52% SBSP3 29.00 ▼ 0.99% WALMEX 47.27 ▼ 2.84% GMEXICO 208.35 ▼ 3.10% FEMSA 222.31 ▼ 2.38% CEMEX 21.48 ▼ 3.11% GFNORTE 189.00 ▼ 1.37% BIMBO 59.00 ▼ 2.16% TELEVISA 9.79 ▼ 0.31% AMX 22.84 ▲ 0.66% GAP 375.37 ▼ 0.36% ASUR 269.84 ▼ 1.35% OMA 227.18 ▼ 0.66% KOF 179.71 ▼ 1.61% GRUMA 268.11 ▼ 4.40% KIMBER 39.20 ▲ 0.98% SQM-B 65,499 ▲ 0.68% COPEC 6,260 ▼ 4.43% BSANTANDER 80.00 ▲ 0.19% FALABELLA 6,058 ▲ 0.26% ENELAM 85.00 ▲ 0.56% CENCOSUD 1,968 ▼ 2.08% CMPC 1,051 ▼ 1.78% BANCO CHILE 190.72 ▼ 1.44% LATAM AIR 23.50 ▼ 2.45% YPF 82,475 ▼ 0.03% GGAL 7,945 ▼ 3.99% PAMPA 5,630 ▲ 0.09% TXAR 680.00 ▲ 1.80% ALUAR 982.50 ▲ 0.87% TGS 9,995 ▲ 0.91% CEPU 2,420 ▲ 0.37% MIRGOR 16,725 ▼ 1.18% COME 42.53 ▼ 1.41% LOMA NEGRA 3,765 ▼ 1.18% BYMA 292.50 ▼ 1.02% TELECOM ARG 4,325 ▼ 2.15% ECOPETROL 16.33 ▼ 2.16% BANCOLOMBIA 86.79 ▲ 2.52% GRUPO AVAL 4.93 ▼ 2.18% CREDICORP 387.63 ▼ 1.53% SOUTHERN COPPER 182.22 ▼ 6.78% BUENAVENTURA 31.32 ▼ 2.40% MERCADOLIBRE 1,799 ▼ 0.03% NUBANK 14.19 ▼ 2.21% XP 16.83 ▼ 2.72% PAGSEGURO 9.46 ▼ 2.17% STONE 10.98 ▼ 3.35% GLOBANT 30.61 ▼ 0.20% TECNOGLASS 43.75 ▼ 3.26% GAP AIRPORT 215.45 ▼ 0.96% ASUR 269.84 ▼ 1.35% OMA AIRPORT 104.14 ▼ 1.15% AMX ADR 25.95 ▼ 0.65% FEMSA ADR 127.08 ▼ 2.93% CEMEX ADR 12.26 ▼ 3.62% PETROBRAS ADR 19.00 ▲ 0.58% VALE ADR 14.83 ▼ 0.13% ITAU ADR 8.35 ▼ 1.53% SANTANDER BR 5.36 ▼ 1.74% AMBEV ADR 3.09 ▼ 1.47% CSN 1.06 ▼ 2.75% GERDAU 4.77 — 0.00% LATAM ADR 49.79 ▼ 2.87% BTC 65,123 ▼ 1.48% ETH 1,880 ▼ 2.74% SOL 75.95 ▼ 2.51% XRP 1.11 ▼ 2.88% BNB 566.64 ▼ 0.72% ADA 0.17 ▼ 3.16% DOGE 0.07 ▼ 4.73% AVAX 6.29 ▼ 4.94% LINK 8.47 ▼ 1.81% DOT 0.82 ▼ 2.18% LTC 47.17 ▲ 0.21% BCH 211.22 ▼ 3.98% TRX 0.33 ▼ 0.14% XLM 0.18 ▼ 2.58% HBAR 0.07 ▼ 1.87% NEAR 1.89 ▲ 1.02% ATOM 1.42 ▼ 3.24% AAVE 95.64 ▼ 1.76% SELIC 14.25% EMBRAER 83.40 ▼ 0.47% EMBRAER ADR 65.47 ▼ 0.88% JBS 12.13 ▼ 0.98% JBS BDR 61.82 ▲ 0.03% MBRF3 15.59 ▼ 2.74% MBRFY 3.09 ▼ 2.83% INTER 5.46 ▼ 4.04% IBOV 176,723.62 ▼ 0.46% IPSA 10,916.70 ▼ 0.84% IPC MEX 67,298.78 ▲ 0.88% MERVAL 3,319,522 ▼ 1.78% COLCAP 2,283.28 ▼ 0.60% BVL PERÚ 57,575.02 — — USD/BRL 5.09 ▲ 0.71% USD/MXN 17.51 ▲ 0.71% USD/CLP 945.13 ▲ 1.02% USD/COP 3,200 ▼ 0.84% USD/PEN 3.39 ▼ 0.24% USD/ARS 1,489 ▲ 0.40% USD/UYU 40.14 ▲ 1.16% USD/PYG 6,025 ▲ 1.20% USD/BOB 11.03 ▲ 3.57% USD/DOP 57.95 ▼ 0.09% USD/CRC 451.03 ▲ 2.18% USD/GTQ 7.62 ▲ 2.29% USD/HNL 26.74 ▲ 0.88% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 0.31% USD/VES 736.04 ▼ 0.13% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 157.33 ▲ 0.14% USD/TTD 6.73 ▲ 1.17% EUR/BRL 5.79 ▼ 0.09% BRENT 100.55 ▲ 6.89% WTI 92.36 ▲ 6.37% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.34 ▼ 1.76% GOLD 4,052 ▼ 2.28% SILVER 57.90 ▼ 3.54% SOY 1,241 ▲ 0.65% CORN 486.75 ▲ 5.36% WHEAT 694.50 ▼ 1.59% COFFEE 310.75 ▼ 1.86% SUGAR 14.68 ▼ 0.41% ORANGE JUICE 145.50 ▼ 3.19% COTTON 81.53 ▲ 2.08% COCOA 5,367 ▲ 0.73% BEEF 221.48 ▼ 0.77% CATTLE 340.13 ▼ 0.31% LITHIUM 69.02 ▲ 0.03% PETR4 42.95 ▲ 0.87% VALE3 75.68 ▲ 0.77% ITUB4 42.56 ▼ 0.79% BBDC4 18.72 ▼ 1.32% ABEV3 15.92 ▼ 1.30% BBAS3 20.93 ▼ 0.76% B3SA3 15.65 ▼ 1.57% WEGE3 45.67 ▼ 2.29% PRIO3 60.54 ▲ 1.29% SUZB3 42.43 ▼ 0.54% RENT3 37.14 — 0.00% AZZA3 17.05 ▼ 4.27% CSAN3 3.90 ▼ 0.51% RAIZ4 0.27 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.87 ▲ 4.36% GMAT3 3.87 ▼ 1.02% PSSA3 55.18 ▼ 0.49% CVCB3 1.31 ▲ 3.15% POSI3 3.67 ▼ 0.81% SLCE3 13.77 ▼ 1.36% NATU3 8.56 ▼ 1.38% BRKM5 6.17 ▲ 1.65% RANI3 7.93 ▼ 0.88% CSNA3 5.30 ▼ 1.49% CMIN3 5.83 ▼ 0.17% USIM5 8.49 ▼ 1.85% GGBR4 24.06 — 0.00% ENEV3 25.70 ▼ 1.04% CPFE3 46.22 ▼ 1.05% CMIG4 11.19 ▼ 0.18% EQTL3 39.02 ▼ 0.84% LREN3 13.37 ▼ 1.26% VIVT3 34.70 ▼ 1.92% RAIL3 13.96 ▲ 2.35% KLABIN 17.66 ▼ 1.51% RAIA DROGASIL 18.19 ▼ 0.55% RDOR3 33.67 ▼ 2.38% HAPV3 10.47 ▼ 8.08% FLRY3 16.58 ▼ 0.42% SMTO3 15.71 ▼ 2.12% UGPA3 33.39 ▲ 1.71% VBBR3 35.60 ▲ 1.77% BBSE3 42.40 ▼ 0.42% BPAC11 56.30 ▼ 1.26% CURY3 29.62 ▼ 1.92% AERI3 2.02 ▼ 1.46% VIVARA 21.45 ▼ 0.46% COMPASS 25.08 ▲ 1.09% VAMOS 3.21 ▼ 0.62% SANB11 26.63 ▼ 1.19% ASAI3 8.02 ▼ 4.52% SBSP3 29.00 ▼ 0.99% WALMEX 47.27 ▼ 2.84% GMEXICO 208.35 ▼ 3.10% FEMSA 222.31 ▼ 2.38% CEMEX 21.48 ▼ 3.11% GFNORTE 189.00 ▼ 1.37% BIMBO 59.00 ▼ 2.16% TELEVISA 9.79 ▼ 0.31% AMX 22.84 ▲ 0.66% GAP 375.37 ▼ 0.36% ASUR 269.84 ▼ 1.35% OMA 227.18 ▼ 0.66% KOF 179.71 ▼ 1.61% GRUMA 268.11 ▼ 4.40% KIMBER 39.20 ▲ 0.98% SQM-B 65,499 ▲ 0.68% COPEC 6,260 ▼ 4.43% BSANTANDER 80.00 ▲ 0.19% FALABELLA 6,058 ▲ 0.26% ENELAM 85.00 ▲ 0.56% CENCOSUD 1,968 ▼ 2.08% CMPC 1,051 ▼ 1.78% BANCO CHILE 190.72 ▼ 1.44% LATAM AIR 23.50 ▼ 2.45% YPF 82,475 ▼ 0.03% GGAL 7,945 ▼ 3.99% PAMPA 5,630 ▲ 0.09% TXAR 680.00 ▲ 1.80% ALUAR 982.50 ▲ 0.87% TGS 9,995 ▲ 0.91% CEPU 2,420 ▲ 0.37% MIRGOR 16,725 ▼ 1.18% COME 42.53 ▼ 1.41% LOMA NEGRA 3,765 ▼ 1.18% BYMA 292.50 ▼ 1.02% TELECOM ARG 4,325 ▼ 2.15% ECOPETROL 16.33 ▼ 2.16% BANCOLOMBIA 86.79 ▲ 2.52% GRUPO AVAL 4.93 ▼ 2.18% CREDICORP 387.63 ▼ 1.53% SOUTHERN COPPER 182.22 ▼ 6.78% BUENAVENTURA 31.32 ▼ 2.40% MERCADOLIBRE 1,799 ▼ 0.03% NUBANK 14.19 ▼ 2.21% XP 16.83 ▼ 2.72% PAGSEGURO 9.46 ▼ 2.17% STONE 10.98 ▼ 3.35% GLOBANT 30.61 ▼ 0.20% TECNOGLASS 43.75 ▼ 3.26% GAP AIRPORT 215.45 ▼ 0.96% ASUR 269.84 ▼ 1.35% OMA AIRPORT 104.14 ▼ 1.15% AMX ADR 25.95 ▼ 0.65% FEMSA ADR 127.08 ▼ 2.93% CEMEX ADR 12.26 ▼ 3.62% PETROBRAS ADR 19.00 ▲ 0.58% VALE ADR 14.83 ▼ 0.13% ITAU ADR 8.35 ▼ 1.53% SANTANDER BR 5.36 ▼ 1.74% AMBEV ADR 3.09 ▼ 1.47% CSN 1.06 ▼ 2.75% GERDAU 4.77 — 0.00% LATAM ADR 49.79 ▼ 2.87% BTC 65,123 ▼ 1.48% ETH 1,880 ▼ 2.74% SOL 75.95 ▼ 2.51% XRP 1.11 ▼ 2.88% BNB 566.64 ▼ 0.72% ADA 0.17 ▼ 3.16% DOGE 0.07 ▼ 4.73% AVAX 6.29 ▼ 4.94% LINK 8.47 ▼ 1.81% DOT 0.82 ▼ 2.18% LTC 47.17 ▲ 0.21% BCH 211.22 ▼ 3.98% TRX 0.33 ▼ 0.14% XLM 0.18 ▼ 2.58% HBAR 0.07 ▼ 1.87% NEAR 1.89 ▲ 1.02% ATOM 1.42 ▼ 3.24% AAVE 95.64 ▼ 1.76% SELIC 14.25% EMBRAER 83.40 ▼ 0.47% EMBRAER ADR 65.47 ▼ 0.88% JBS 12.13 ▼ 0.98% JBS BDR 61.82 ▲ 0.03% MBRF3 15.59 ▼ 2.74% MBRFY 3.09 ▼ 2.83% INTER 5.46 ▼ 4.04%
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Economy Minister Compared Unions to Nazism and Fascism

By · August 13, 2019 · 2 min read

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RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL – In defense of any reforms that could restore the country’s finances, the Minister of Economy, Paulo Guedes, criticized the actions of Brazilian unions. He described the behavior of worker’s defense organizations as the practices of leaders such as Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini.

Paulo Guedes, Brazilian Minister of Economy.
Paulo Guedes, Brazilian Minister of Economy. (Photo internet reproduction)
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Guedes took part in a seminar that debated the need to approve the Provisional Measure of Economic Freedom at the Superior Court of Justice (STJ), in Brasília.

Addressing the necessary changes in labor relations, such as the creation of “legal security” for contracts, Guedes stressed that the union’s behavior is tied to totalitarian regimes.

“What if surgeons decided to halt all over Brazil until their salaries were adjusted by ten percent? Is this defending one’s rights or attacking the Brazilian population?” he criticized.

Guedes then pointed out: “They [unions] act like Hitler and Mussolini, who organized workers to defend their own interests. The unions were born in totalitarian regimes and were under the influence of the Brazilian dictatorship,” he said.

According to him, during the military dictatorship in Brazil, union leaders allied with the regime to keep “super-soldiers”. The Armed Forces were in charge of the country between 1964 and 1985.

According to the minister, these organizations hamper changes that could improve the economy. “We are trying to change that. Before, Brazil used to welcome people. This was the border of growth. Today, everyone is leaving. Those who have money buy apartments in Miami,” he said.

Finally, Guedes advocated president Jair Bolsonaro’s reform agenda. In his view, the economic situation will only improve through “several reforms. Judging fairly, the time for reforms has come,” he added.

Guedes compared the unions to harshly criticized regimes. Nazism was born in the 1930s in Germany to strengthen the Germans at home. A conservative and protectionist approach marked the extreme of totalitarianism and resulted in the deaths of millions of people.

Fascism was born in Italy in the 1920s. The regime emphasized the nation and race over individual values and was represented by an autocratic government, centered on the image of a dictator.

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