IBOV 177,999.00 ▲ 0.47% IPSA 11,016.85 ▼ 0.13% IPC MEX 66,935.53 ▼ 0.58% MERVAL 3,291,323 ▼ 0.41% COLCAP 2,392.10 ▲ 2.12% BVL PERÚ 57,890.85 — — USD/BRL5.07▼ 0.02% USD/MXN17.31▼ 0.24% USD/CLP 930.47 — 0.00% USD/COP3,148▼ 0.08% USD/PEN3.40▲ 0.15% USD/ARS1,485▼ 0.03% USD/UYU 40.20 — 0.00% USD/PYG 5,931 — 0.00% USD/BOB 12.10 — 0.00% USD/DOP58.11▲ 0.21% USD/CRC 448.40 — 0.00% USD/GTQ 7.62 — 0.00% USD/HNL 26.76 — 0.00% USD/NIO 36.62 — 0.00% USD/VES746.91▼ 0.13% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD157.49▲ 0.19% USD/TTD6.72— 0.00% EUR/BRL5.86▲ 0.20% BRENT 90.12 ▲ 1.22% WTI 80.73 ▼ 4.65% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.54 ▲ 1.62% GOLD 4,128 ▲ 1.95% SILVER 58.48 ▲ 1.53% SOY 1,188 ▲ 0.87% CORN 464.00 ▲ 4.09% WHEAT 639.25 ▼ 3.65% COFFEE 313.55 ▼ 2.94% SUGAR 14.65 ▲ 1.52% ORANGE JUICE 153.35 ▲ 5.03% COTTON 81.20 ▲ 2.25% COCOA 5,537 ▲ 8.31% BEEF 227.25 ▼ 1.72% CATTLE 343.78 ▼ 0.78% LITHIUM 69.22 ▼ 0.85% PETR4 43.42 ▲ 1.35% VALE3 76.28 ▲ 0.25% ITUB4 42.89 ▲ 0.35% BBDC4 18.43 ▲ 0.22% ABEV3 15.99 ▲ 0.19% BBAS3 21.35 ▲ 0.76% B3SA3 15.73 ▲ 0.64% WEGE3 47.20 ▲ 0.81% PRIO3 60.85 ▲ 1.48% SUZB3 43.32 ▲ 1.38% RENT3 37.61 ▼ 1.62% AZZA3 16.42 ▲ 3.53% CSAN3 4.07 ▲ 2.01% RAIZ4 0.26 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.59 ▼ 5.47% GMAT3 4.03 ▲ 1.26% PSSA3 54.70 ▲ 0.64% CVCB3 1.31 ▲ 0.77% POSI3 3.55 ▲ 0.85% NATU3 8.38 ▲ 0.60% BRKM5 5.97 ▲ 0.67% RANI3 8.11 ▲ 1.00% CSNA3 4.84 ▼ 2.22% CMIN3 5.71 ▼ 0.17% USIM5 7.36 ▼ 2.52% GGBR4 24.98 — 0.00% ENEV3 26.31 ▲ 0.61% CPFE3 46.14 ▲ 0.11% CMIG4 11.34 ▲ 0.98% EQTL3 38.66 — 0.00% LREN3 13.60 ▲ 0.59% VIVT3 32.63 — 0.00% RAIL3 14.44 ▲ 1.12% KLABIN 18.25 ▲ 1.11% RAIA DROGASIL 18.48 ▲ 1.26% RDOR3 34.64 ▲ 0.64% HAPV3 11.28 ▲ 2.45% FLRY3 17.14 ▲ 1.00% SMTO3 14.52 ▲ 0.83% UGPA3 33.05 ▲ 0.39% VBBR3 36.05 ▲ 1.18% BBSE3 41.26 ▲ 0.98% BPAC11 56.80 ▲ 0.32% CURY3 30.09 ▼ 1.02% AERI3 2.15 ▲ 0.94% VIVARA 22.18 ▲ 0.09% COMPASS 24.84 — 0.00% VAMOS 3.34 ▼ 2.34% SANB11 28.62 ▲ 13.35% ASAI3 8.50 ▲ 1.07% SBSP3 27.70 ▲ 1.06% WALMEX 50.36 ▲ 0.34% GMEXICO 208.29 ▼ 2.20% FEMSA 221.95 ▲ 1.19% CEMEX 20.54 ▼ 0.73% GFNORTE 199.64 ▼ 0.32% BIMBO 62.08 ▲ 2.26% TELEVISA 9.79 ▼ 0.91% AMX 22.00 — 0.00% GAP 376.64 ▼ 1.08% ASUR 275.62 ▼ 0.34% OMA 231.05 ▼ 0.96% KOF 187.94 ▼ 0.14% GRUMA 258.23 ▼ 4.00% KIMBER 40.19 ▼ 0.17% SQM-B 62,700 ▼ 0.93% COPEC 6,350 — 0.00% BSANTANDER 80.99 ▲ 0.36% FALABELLA 6,216 ▼ 0.06% ENELAM 87.99 ▲ 0.39% CENCOSUD 1,955 ▲ 0.51% CMPC 1,055 ▲ 2.43% BANCO CHILE 193.71 — 0.00% LATAM AIR 24.74 ▼ 0.64% YPF 82,900 ▲ 1.94% GGAL 7,890 ▼ 1.56% PAMPA 5,555 ▲ 0.36% TXAR 655.50 ▲ 1.16% ALUAR 977.50 ▼ 0.20% TGS 10,050 ▲ 2.45% CEPU 2,396 ▼ 0.33% MIRGOR 16,350 ▼ 1.95% COME 44.03 ▼ 1.94% LOMA NEGRA 3,620 ▼ 1.76% BYMA 296.00 ▼ 0.34% TELECOM ARG 4,408 ▲ 2.14% ECOPETROL 16.77 ▼ 1.58% BANCOLOMBIA 92.52 ▼ 1.46% GRUPO AVAL 5.28 ▲ 2.75% CREDICORP 400.58 ▼ 0.42% SOUTHERN COPPER 182.71 ▼ 1.24% BUENAVENTURA 30.28 ▼ 4.96% MERCADOLIBRE 1,878 ▼ 0.41% NUBANK 14.33 ▼ 1.10% XP 17.06 ▼ 0.81% PAGSEGURO 9.64 ▼ 2.03% STONE 11.38 ▼ 0.48% GLOBANT 36.60 ▲ 0.58% TECNOGLASS 43.44 ▼ 0.34% GAP AIRPORT 217.35 ▼ 1.02% ASUR 275.62 ▼ 0.34% OMA AIRPORT 106.90 ▼ 1.10% AMX ADR 25.37 ▲ 0.18% FEMSA ADR 127.99 ▲ 0.97% CEMEX ADR 11.82 ▼ 0.92% PETROBRAS ADR 19.40 ▲ 1.46% VALE ADR 15.06 ▲ 0.47% ITAU ADR 8.46 ▲ 0.24% SANTANDER BR 5.67 ▲ 12.28% AMBEV ADR 3.11 ▼ 0.32% CSN 0.99 ▼ 2.42% GERDAU 4.96 — 0.00% LATAM ADR 52.75 ▼ 2.21% BTC 63,434 ▲ 1.07% ETH 1,880 ▲ 1.99% SOL 73.42 ▲ 2.16% XRP 1.08 ▲ 2.33% BNB 586.47 ▲ 2.00% ADA 0.19 ▲ 8.49% DOGE 0.07 ▲ 2.27% AVAX 6.54 ▲ 5.75% LINK 8.36 ▲ 3.80% DOT 0.80 ▲ 2.11% LTC 44.58 ▲ 0.90% BCH 212.35 ▲ 2.13% TRX 0.33 ▼ 0.36% XLM 0.17 ▲ 1.76% HBAR 0.07 ▲ 1.16% NEAR 1.72 ▲ 2.59% ATOM 1.27 ▲ 3.60% AAVE 91.75 ▲ 1.36% SELIC 14.25% SLCE3 13.38 ▲ 0.91% EMBRAER 86.89 ▲ 0.87% EMBRAER ADR 68.33 ▲ 0.32% JBS 14.02 ▼ 1.89% JBS BDR 70.70 ▼ 2.01% MBRF3 17.54 ▼ 2.34% MBRFY 3.39 ▼ 2.31% INTER 5.60 ▼ 0.71% EGX 54,286 ▲ 1.23% USD/ZAR16.46▼ 0.52% USD/NGN 1,364 — 0.00% NIKKEI 64,362 ▲ 4.03% CSI300 4,588 ▲ 0.85% HSI 25,884 ▲ 0.10% NIFTY 24,384 ▲ 0.27% KOSPI 6,595 ▲ 17.91% JCI 6,236 ▲ 0.80% USD/JPY157.65▲ 0.04% USD/CNY6.75▼ 0.01% DAX 25,629 ▲ 0.07% CAC 8,510 ▲ 0.28% FTSE 10,868 ▼ 0.27% MIB 52,173 ▲ 0.13% IBEX 19,783 ▲ 0.13% STOXX 649.19 ▼ 0.12% EUR/USD1.15▲ 0.12% GBP/USD1.35▲ 0.05% SPX 7,490 ▲ 0.70% DJI 52,485 ▲ 0.53% NDX 28,274 ▲ 0.60% RUT 2,931 ▼ 0.50% TSX 35,226 ▼ 0.79% VIX 15.99 ▼ 6.44% USD/CAD1.40▼ 0.04% US10Y 4.7450 ▲ 1.76% IBOV 177,999.00 ▲ 0.47% IPSA 11,016.85 ▼ 0.13% IPC MEX 66,935.53 ▼ 0.58% MERVAL 3,291,323 ▼ 0.41% COLCAP 2,392.10 ▲ 2.12% BVL PERÚ 57,890.85 — — USD/BRL 5.07 ▼ 0.02% USD/MXN 17.31 ▼ 0.25% USD/CLP 930.47 — 0.00% USD/COP 3,148 ▼ 0.08% USD/PEN 3.40 ▲ 0.15% USD/ARS 1,485 ▼ 0.03% USD/UYU 40.20 — 0.00% USD/PYG 5,931 — 0.00% USD/BOB 12.10 — 0.00% USD/DOP 58.11 ▲ 0.21% USD/CRC 448.40 — 0.00% USD/GTQ 7.62 — 0.00% USD/HNL 26.76 — 0.00% USD/NIO 36.62 — 0.00% USD/VES 746.91 ▼ 0.13% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 157.49 ▲ 0.56% USD/TTD 6.72 ▲ 0.86% EUR/BRL 5.86 ▲ 0.20% BRENT 90.12 ▲ 1.22% WTI 80.73 ▼ 4.65% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.54 ▲ 1.62% GOLD 4,128 ▲ 1.95% SILVER 58.48 ▲ 1.53% SOY 1,188 ▲ 0.87% CORN 464.00 ▲ 4.09% WHEAT 639.25 ▼ 3.65% COFFEE 313.55 ▼ 2.94% SUGAR 14.65 ▲ 1.52% ORANGE JUICE 153.35 ▲ 5.03% COTTON 81.20 ▲ 2.25% COCOA 5,537 ▲ 8.31% BEEF 227.25 ▼ 1.72% CATTLE 343.78 ▼ 0.78% LITHIUM 69.22 ▼ 0.85% PETR4 43.42 ▲ 1.35% VALE3 76.28 ▲ 0.25% ITUB4 42.89 ▲ 0.35% BBDC4 18.43 ▲ 0.22% ABEV3 15.99 ▲ 0.19% BBAS3 21.35 ▲ 0.76% B3SA3 15.73 ▲ 0.64% WEGE3 47.20 ▲ 0.81% PRIO3 60.85 ▲ 1.48% SUZB3 43.32 ▲ 1.38% RENT3 37.61 ▼ 1.62% AZZA3 16.42 ▲ 3.53% CSAN3 4.07 ▲ 2.01% RAIZ4 0.26 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.59 ▼ 5.47% GMAT3 4.03 ▲ 1.26% PSSA3 54.70 ▲ 0.64% CVCB3 1.31 ▲ 0.77% POSI3 3.55 ▲ 0.85% NATU3 8.38 ▲ 0.60% BRKM5 5.97 ▲ 0.67% RANI3 8.11 ▲ 1.00% CSNA3 4.84 ▼ 2.22% CMIN3 5.71 ▼ 0.17% USIM5 7.36 ▼ 2.52% GGBR4 24.98 — 0.00% ENEV3 26.31 ▲ 0.61% CPFE3 46.14 ▲ 0.11% CMIG4 11.34 ▲ 0.98% EQTL3 38.66 — 0.00% LREN3 13.60 ▲ 0.59% VIVT3 32.63 — 0.00% RAIL3 14.44 ▲ 1.12% KLABIN 18.25 ▲ 1.11% RAIA DROGASIL 18.48 ▲ 1.26% RDOR3 34.64 ▲ 0.64% HAPV3 11.28 ▲ 2.45% FLRY3 17.14 ▲ 1.00% SMTO3 14.52 ▲ 0.83% UGPA3 33.05 ▲ 0.39% VBBR3 36.05 ▲ 1.18% BBSE3 41.26 ▲ 0.98% BPAC11 56.80 ▲ 0.32% CURY3 30.09 ▼ 1.02% AERI3 2.15 ▲ 0.94% VIVARA 22.18 ▲ 0.09% COMPASS 24.84 — 0.00% VAMOS 3.34 ▼ 2.34% SANB11 28.62 ▲ 13.35% ASAI3 8.50 ▲ 1.07% SBSP3 27.70 ▲ 1.06% WALMEX 50.36 ▲ 0.34% GMEXICO 208.29 ▼ 2.20% FEMSA 221.95 ▲ 1.19% CEMEX 20.54 ▼ 0.73% GFNORTE 199.64 ▼ 0.32% BIMBO 62.08 ▲ 2.26% TELEVISA 9.79 ▼ 0.91% AMX 22.00 — 0.00% GAP 376.64 ▼ 1.08% ASUR 275.62 ▼ 0.34% OMA 231.05 ▼ 0.96% KOF 187.94 ▼ 0.14% GRUMA 258.23 ▼ 4.00% KIMBER 40.19 ▼ 0.17% SQM-B 62,700 ▼ 0.93% COPEC 6,350 — 0.00% BSANTANDER 80.99 ▲ 0.36% FALABELLA 6,216 ▼ 0.06% ENELAM 87.99 ▲ 0.39% CENCOSUD 1,955 ▲ 0.51% CMPC 1,055 ▲ 2.43% BANCO CHILE 193.71 — 0.00% LATAM AIR 24.74 ▼ 0.64% YPF 82,900 ▲ 1.94% GGAL 7,890 ▼ 1.56% PAMPA 5,555 ▲ 0.36% TXAR 655.50 ▲ 1.16% ALUAR 977.50 ▼ 0.20% TGS 10,050 ▲ 2.45% CEPU 2,396 ▼ 0.33% MIRGOR 16,350 ▼ 1.95% COME 44.03 ▼ 1.94% LOMA NEGRA 3,620 ▼ 1.76% BYMA 296.00 ▼ 0.34% TELECOM ARG 4,408 ▲ 2.14% ECOPETROL 16.77 ▼ 1.58% BANCOLOMBIA 92.52 ▼ 1.46% GRUPO AVAL 5.28 ▲ 2.75% CREDICORP 400.58 ▼ 0.42% SOUTHERN COPPER 182.71 ▼ 1.24% BUENAVENTURA 30.28 ▼ 4.96% MERCADOLIBRE 1,878 ▼ 0.41% NUBANK 14.33 ▼ 1.10% XP 17.06 ▼ 0.81% PAGSEGURO 9.64 ▼ 2.03% STONE 11.38 ▼ 0.48% GLOBANT 36.60 ▲ 0.58% TECNOGLASS 43.44 ▼ 0.34% GAP AIRPORT 217.35 ▼ 1.02% ASUR 275.62 ▼ 0.34% OMA AIRPORT 106.90 ▼ 1.10% AMX ADR 25.37 ▲ 0.18% FEMSA ADR 127.99 ▲ 0.97% CEMEX ADR 11.82 ▼ 0.92% PETROBRAS ADR 19.40 ▲ 1.46% VALE ADR 15.06 ▲ 0.47% ITAU ADR 8.46 ▲ 0.24% SANTANDER BR 5.67 ▲ 12.28% AMBEV ADR 3.11 ▼ 0.32% CSN 0.99 ▼ 2.42% GERDAU 4.96 — 0.00% LATAM ADR 52.75 ▼ 2.21% BTC 63,434 ▲ 1.07% ETH 1,880 ▲ 1.99% SOL 73.42 ▲ 2.16% XRP 1.08 ▲ 2.33% BNB 586.47 ▲ 2.00% ADA 0.19 ▲ 8.49% DOGE 0.07 ▲ 2.27% AVAX 6.54 ▲ 5.75% LINK 8.36 ▲ 3.80% DOT 0.80 ▲ 2.11% LTC 44.58 ▲ 0.90% BCH 212.35 ▲ 2.13% TRX 0.33 ▼ 0.36% XLM 0.17 ▲ 1.76% HBAR 0.07 ▲ 1.16% NEAR 1.72 ▲ 2.59% ATOM 1.27 ▲ 3.60% AAVE 91.75 ▲ 1.36% SELIC 14.25% SLCE3 13.38 ▲ 0.91% EMBRAER 86.89 ▲ 0.87% EMBRAER ADR 68.33 ▲ 0.32% JBS 14.02 ▼ 1.89% JBS BDR 70.70 ▼ 2.01% MBRF3 17.54 ▼ 2.34% MBRFY 3.39 ▼ 2.31% INTER 5.60 ▼ 0.71% EGX 54,286 ▲ 1.23% USD/ZAR 16.47 ▼ 0.48% USD/NGN 1,364 — 0.00% NIKKEI 64,362 ▲ 4.03% CSI300 4,588 ▲ 0.85% HSI 25,884 ▲ 0.10% NIFTY 24,384 ▲ 0.27% KOSPI 6,595 ▲ 17.91% JCI 6,236 ▲ 0.80% USD/JPY 157.69 ▲ 0.18% USD/CNY 6.7504 ▲ 0.08% DAX 25,629 ▲ 0.07% CAC 8,510 ▲ 0.28% FTSE 10,868 ▼ 0.27% MIB 52,173 ▲ 0.13% IBEX 19,783 ▲ 0.13% STOXX 649.19 ▼ 0.12% EUR/USD 1.1547 ▲ 0.17% GBP/USD 1.3491 ▲ 0.03% SPX 7,490 ▲ 0.70% DJI 52,485 ▲ 0.53% NDX 28,274 ▲ 0.60% RUT 2,931 ▼ 0.50% TSX 35,226 ▼ 0.79% VIX 15.99 ▼ 6.44% USD/CAD 1.4014 ▼ 0.02% US10Y 4.7450 ▲ 1.76%
since 2009
Monday, August 3, 2026

Paraguay Bar Admits Transexual Lawyer to Practice After Five-Year Dispute

By · November 12, 2020 · 2 min read

Daily Brief

The morning intel from across Latin America. Free.

By subscribing you agree to our privacy policy. We never share your email.

RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL – Paraguay’s Supreme Court Chief Justice Alberto Martínez Simón Monday took the oath from female transexual lawyer Kimberly Ayala to enter the professional registry after she had twice been denied on the grounds that her ID name did not match her physical appearance.

Paraguay's Supreme Court Chief Justice Alberto Martínez Simón Monday took the oath from female transexual lawyer Kimberly Ayala to enter the professional registry after being denied her right twice on the grounds that her ID name did not match her physical appearance. (Photo internet reproduction)
Kimberly Ayala, now admitted to practice law in Paraguay (Photo internet reproduction)
One-stop reference
Company Intelligence
Every listed company in Latin America — financials, ownership and structure for 1,450+ companies across 26 exchanges, in one place.
Browse the directory →
RT
Ask Rio Times
17 years of Latin America reporting, on demand.
Open the full Ask Rio Times →

Ayala, who completed her law studies at the Universidad Nacional del Este (UNE) in 2015, became the first transgender person to be sworn in as a lawyer, following a five-year legal battle as she refused to practice her profession under her birth male name.

“I have the criterion that Article 25 of the National Constitution is clear and says that each person can manifest and create their own identity in the way that they freely want to exercise it and therefore a person can come dressed as a woman if they feel like it. I do not find any legal impediment to denying the right to practice law to a person who has finished their studies,” said Justice Martínez Simón in a radio interview.

”The important thing now is to determine all the variables to later avoid complications in similar cases,“ he added.

Ayala thanked the individuals and organizations that helped her reach her goal and supported her cause, and underlined that her case will remain as a precedent for the trans population, as an example that everyone can study, be professionals, and work without discrimination.

She admitted she understood that her legal name would not disappear from the records, but requested that the photo of her professional license be of her current image since failure to do so would constitute a violation of her rights to her identity.

“I am going to start working and give a voice to other people. I would like to be a magistrate. This was my third attempt at taking the lawyer’s oath and I am very happy to do so. This is an example that we can get here, expressing our personality because the Constitution guarantees us [this right],” Ayala explained.

Scores of feminist and LGTBI + activists raised their voices on social media in support of Ayala.

Amnesty International (AI) Director Rosalía Vega said that justice had been served and added that the Supreme Court had issued a very important message to the public. “This is a historic step for the LGBT community and today we are very happy to share it,” Vega stressed.

Deep Dive

For the complete picture, read our in-depth guide: Paraguay: Washington's Most Valued Ally in Latin America

This article was produced by The Rio Times’ automated newsroom system. How we use AI · Report an error

Read More from The Rio Times

The Rio Times · Power Map
See who really holds power in Latin America
Click to open the Power Map

Rotate for Best Experience

This report is optimized for landscape viewing. Rotate your phone for the full experience.