IBOV 172,742 ▲ 1.22% IPSA 11,025 ▲ 0.72% IPC MEX 66,107 ▼ 0.75% MERVAL 3,202,490 ▼ 0.67% COLCAP 2,292.75 ▼ 0.87% BVL PERÚ 54,904.64 ▲ 2.35% USD/BRL5.12▲ 0.05% USD/MXN17.51▼ 0.22% USD/CLP927.10▼ 0.06% USD/COP3,301▼ 1.27% USD/PEN3.39▼ 0.19% USD/ARS1,487▼ 0.03% USD/UYU40.30▲ 1.41% USD/PYG6,061▲ 1.47% USD/BOB9.85▲ 1.04% USD/DOP58.47▼ 0.14% USD/CRC450.34▲ 1.74% USD/GTQ7.62▲ 2.23% USD/HNL26.72▲ 1.48% USD/NIO36.62▲ 0.26% USD/VES707.92▲ 1.23% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD158.07▲ 0.80% USD/TTD6.73▲ 1.06% EUR/BRL5.85▼ 0.69% BRENT 76.18 ▼ 0.16% WTI 71.94 ▼ 0.19% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.26 ▲ 0.77% GOLD 4,118 ▼ 0.30% SILVER 59.93 ▼ 0.74% SOY 1,177 ▼ 0.23% CORN 448.50 ▲ 4.85% WHEAT 616.50 ▲ 0.86% COFFEE 330.70 ▼ 7.35% SUGAR 14.90 ▼ 1.46% ORANGE JUICE 145.35 ▼ 8.15% COTTON 79.73 ▲ 4.69% COCOA 6,179 ▼ 2.06% BEEF 231.60 ▼ 2.54% CATTLE 356.28 ▼ 1.60% LITHIUM 72.82 ▲ 0.97% PETR4 39.21 ▼ 1.11% VALE3 73.15 ▲ 0.62% ITUB4 42.59 ▲ 1.67% BBDC4 18.00 ▲ 1.75% ABEV3 15.72 ▲ 0.64% BBAS3 20.00 ▲ 2.41% B3SA3 14.79 ▲ 3.86% WEGE3 45.74 ▲ 0.86% PRIO3 55.61 ▼ 1.44% SUZB3 41.03 ▲ 0.49% RENT3 39.40 ▲ 1.44% AZZA3 18.46 ▲ 3.13% CSAN3 3.86 ▲ 2.93% RAIZ4 0.37 ▼ 2.63% PCAR3 2.76 ▲ 1.85% GMAT3 3.93 ▲ 5.08% PSSA3 53.35 ▲ 1.62% CVCB3 1.25 ▲ 2.46% POSI3 3.85 ▲ 1.85% SLCE3 13.79 ▲ 4.39% NATU3 8.46 ▼ 0.47% BRKM5 6.36 ▲ 3.58% RANI3 7.86 ▼ 0.25% CSNA3 4.80 ▲ 2.78% CMIN3 4.83 ▲ 3.65% USIM5 8.35 — 0.00% GGBR4 22.48 ▲ 1.54% ENEV3 26.20 ▲ 2.75% CPFE3 46.29 ▲ 1.83% CMIG4 11.08 ▲ 2.59% EQTL3 39.51 ▲ 2.23% LREN3 14.15 ▲ 3.21% VIVT3 34.50 ▲ 0.55% RAIL3 13.75 ▲ 3.77% KLABIN 17.40 ▲ 1.40% RAIA DROGASIL 18.13 ▲ 4.68% RDOR3 35.15 ▲ 3.14% HAPV3 10.07 ▲ 1.10% FLRY3 15.75 ▲ 2.21% SMTO3 16.05 ▲ 5.25% UGPA3 30.10 ▲ 2.52% VBBR3 32.10 ▲ 1.42% BBSE3 39.28 ▲ 1.37% BPAC11 55.68 ▲ 3.21% CURY3 32.70 ▲ 4.37% AERI3 2.06 ▲ 1.48% VIVARA 22.58 ▲ 1.85% COMPASS 24.68 ▲ 0.65% VAMOS 2.96 ▲ 5.34% SANB11 26.25 ▲ 2.54% ASAI3 8.46 ▼ 0.35% SBSP3 30.00 ▲ 2.56% WALMEX 49.06 ▼ 1.25% GMEXICO 195.90 ▼ 0.35% FEMSA 222.73 ▼ 1.00% CEMEX 21.66 ▲ 1.26% GFNORTE 185.51 ▼ 0.76% BIMBO 56.10 ▼ 1.34% TELEVISA 9.50 ▼ 0.42% AMX 22.70 ▼ 2.24% GAP 412.12 ▼ 0.87% ASUR 283.61 ▼ 0.38% OMA 238.51 ▲ 1.15% KOF 180.82 ▼ 1.26% GRUMA 283.26 ▲ 0.17% KIMBER 38.49 ▼ 0.75% SQM-B 69,100 ▼ 0.58% COPEC 6,020 ▼ 0.17% BSANTANDER 77.50 ▲ 0.52% FALABELLA 5,851 ▼ 0.49% ENELAM 84.16 ▼ 1.44% CENCOSUD 2,057 ▼ 1.08% CMPC 1,095 ▲ 1.47% BANCO CHILE 187.00 ▲ 0.84% LATAM AIR 26.40 ▲ 3.53% YPF 75,775 — 0.00% GGAL 7,880 — 0.00% PAMPA 5,205 — 0.00% TXAR 664.50 — 0.00% ALUAR 968.50 — 0.00% TGS 9,310 — 0.00% CEPU 2,315 — 0.00% MIRGOR 17,200 — 0.00% COME 45.42 — 0.00% LOMA NEGRA 3,498 — 0.00% BYMA 309.75 ▲ 1.14% TELECOM ARG 4,120 — 0.00% ECOPETROL 15.39 ▲ 1.72% BANCOLOMBIA 80.93 ▲ 1.15% GRUPO AVAL 5.02 ▲ 3.72% CREDICORP 391.77 ▲ 2.70% SOUTHERN COPPER 174.43 ▲ 4.32% BUENAVENTURA 29.56 ▲ 4.23% MERCADOLIBRE 1,808 ▼ 0.09% NUBANK 13.67 ▲ 2.24% XP 16.41 ▲ 6.28% PAGSEGURO 9.00 ▲ 2.62% STONE 10.96 ▲ 4.18% GLOBANT 31.29 ▲ 4.65% TECNOGLASS 43.20 ▼ 1.68% GAP AIRPORT 234.47 ▼ 0.77% ASUR 283.61 ▼ 0.38% OMA AIRPORT 108.33 ▲ 0.96% AMX ADR 25.84 ▼ 2.16% FEMSA ADR 127.07 ▼ 0.57% CEMEX ADR 12.37 ▲ 1.64% PETROBRAS ADR 17.03 ▼ 1.22% VALE ADR 14.22 ▲ 1.21% ITAU ADR 8.28 ▲ 1.47% SANTANDER BR 5.14 ▲ 1.98% AMBEV ADR 3.04 ▲ 0.66% CSN 0.95 ▲ 3.52% GERDAU 4.41 ▲ 2.56% LATAM ADR 57.04 ▲ 4.66% BTC 64,371 ▲ 1.86% ETH 1,796 ▲ 2.95% SOL 79.38 ▲ 1.71% XRP 1.11 ▲ 1.94% BNB 575.91 ▲ 1.31% ADA 0.17 ▲ 1.20% DOGE 0.07 ▲ 2.07% AVAX 6.76 ▲ 1.15% LINK 7.97 ▲ 3.15% DOT 0.88 ▲ 6.17% LTC 44.60 ▲ 1.91% BCH 247.25 ▲ 3.99% TRX 0.33 ▼ 0.63% XLM 0.19 ▲ 3.43% HBAR 0.07 ▲ 1.74% NEAR 1.95 ▲ 1.33% ATOM 1.59 ▲ 2.46% AAVE 96.66 ▲ 5.92% SELIC 14.25% EMBRAER 83.86 ▲ 2.90% EMBRAER ADR 65.54 ▲ 3.34% JBS 11.73 ▼ 0.76% JBS BDR 60.05 ▼ 1.40% MBRF3 15.41 ▲ 0.20% MBRFY 3.00 ▲ 3.09% INTER 5.71 ▲ 2.51% EGX 52,312 ▲ 0.54% USD/ZAR16.29▼ 0.26% USD/NGN 1,375 — 0.00% NIKKEI 68,558 ▲ 1.20% CSI300 4,781 ▼ 1.96% HSI 24,175 ▲ 0.60% NIFTY 24,207 ▲ 1.02% KOSPI 7,476 ▲ 2.52% JCI 5,924 ▲ 0.20% USD/JPY161.78▼ 0.37% USD/CNY6.76▼ 0.42% DAX 25,119 — 0.00% CAC 8,334 ▲ 0.08% FTSE 10,483 ▲ 0.10% MIB 52,707 ▲ 0.62% IBEX 19,417 ▲ 0.49% STOXX 641.64 ▲ 0.12% EUR/USD1.14▲ 0.07% GBP/USD1.34▲ 0.25% SPX 7,544 ▲ 0.81% DJI 52,487 ▲ 0.27% NDX 29,727 ▲ 1.62% RUT 2,993 ▲ 1.22% TSX 35,200 ▲ 0.76% VIX 15.94 ▲ 0.63% USD/CAD1.42▼ 0.02% US10Y 4.5390 ▼ 0.66% IBOV 172,742 ▲ 1.22% IPSA 11,025 ▲ 0.72% IPC MEX 66,107 ▼ 0.75% MERVAL 3,202,490 ▼ 0.67% COLCAP 2,292.75 ▼ 0.87% BVL PERÚ 54,904.64 ▲ 2.35% USD/BRL 5.12 ▲ 0.05% USD/MXN 17.51 ▼ 0.22% USD/CLP 927.10 ▼ 0.06% USD/COP 3,301 ▼ 1.27% USD/PEN 3.39 ▼ 0.19% USD/ARS 1,487 ▼ 0.03% USD/UYU 40.30 ▲ 1.41% USD/PYG 6,061 ▲ 1.47% USD/BOB 9.85 ▲ 1.04% USD/DOP 58.47 ▼ 0.14% USD/CRC 450.34 ▲ 1.74% USD/GTQ 7.62 ▲ 2.23% USD/HNL 26.72 ▲ 1.48% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 0.26% USD/VES 707.92 ▼ 0.13% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 158.07 ▲ 0.80% USD/TTD 6.73 ▲ 0.97% EUR/BRL 5.85 ▼ 0.69% BRENT 76.18 ▼ 0.16% WTI 71.94 ▼ 0.19% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.26 ▲ 0.77% GOLD 4,118 ▼ 0.30% SILVER 59.93 ▼ 0.74% SOY 1,177 ▼ 0.23% CORN 448.50 ▲ 4.85% WHEAT 616.50 ▲ 0.86% COFFEE 330.70 ▼ 7.35% SUGAR 14.90 ▼ 1.46% ORANGE JUICE 145.35 ▼ 8.15% COTTON 79.73 ▲ 4.69% COCOA 6,179 ▼ 2.06% BEEF 231.60 ▼ 2.54% CATTLE 356.28 ▼ 1.60% LITHIUM 72.82 ▲ 0.97% PETR4 39.21 ▼ 1.11% VALE3 73.15 ▲ 0.62% ITUB4 42.59 ▲ 1.67% BBDC4 18.00 ▲ 1.75% ABEV3 15.72 ▲ 0.64% BBAS3 20.00 ▲ 2.41% B3SA3 14.79 ▲ 3.86% WEGE3 45.74 ▲ 0.86% PRIO3 55.61 ▼ 1.44% SUZB3 41.03 ▲ 0.49% RENT3 39.40 ▲ 1.44% AZZA3 18.46 ▲ 3.13% CSAN3 3.86 ▲ 2.93% RAIZ4 0.37 ▼ 2.63% PCAR3 2.76 ▲ 1.85% GMAT3 3.93 ▲ 5.08% PSSA3 53.35 ▲ 1.62% CVCB3 1.25 ▲ 2.46% POSI3 3.85 ▲ 1.85% SLCE3 13.79 ▲ 4.39% NATU3 8.46 ▼ 0.47% BRKM5 6.36 ▲ 3.58% RANI3 7.86 ▼ 0.25% CSNA3 4.80 ▲ 2.78% CMIN3 4.83 ▲ 3.65% USIM5 8.35 — 0.00% GGBR4 22.48 ▲ 1.54% ENEV3 26.20 ▲ 2.75% CPFE3 46.29 ▲ 1.83% CMIG4 11.08 ▲ 2.59% EQTL3 39.51 ▲ 2.23% LREN3 14.15 ▲ 3.21% VIVT3 34.50 ▲ 0.55% RAIL3 13.75 ▲ 3.77% KLABIN 17.40 ▲ 1.40% RAIA DROGASIL 18.13 ▲ 4.68% RDOR3 35.15 ▲ 3.14% HAPV3 10.07 ▲ 1.10% FLRY3 15.75 ▲ 2.21% SMTO3 16.05 ▲ 5.25% UGPA3 30.10 ▲ 2.52% VBBR3 32.10 ▲ 1.42% BBSE3 39.28 ▲ 1.37% BPAC11 55.68 ▲ 3.21% CURY3 32.70 ▲ 4.37% AERI3 2.06 ▲ 1.48% VIVARA 22.58 ▲ 1.85% COMPASS 24.68 ▲ 0.65% VAMOS 2.96 ▲ 5.34% SANB11 26.25 ▲ 2.54% ASAI3 8.46 ▼ 0.35% SBSP3 30.00 ▲ 2.56% WALMEX 49.06 ▼ 1.25% GMEXICO 195.90 ▼ 0.35% FEMSA 222.73 ▼ 1.00% CEMEX 21.66 ▲ 1.26% GFNORTE 185.51 ▼ 0.76% BIMBO 56.10 ▼ 1.34% TELEVISA 9.50 ▼ 0.42% AMX 22.70 ▼ 2.24% GAP 412.12 ▼ 0.87% ASUR 283.61 ▼ 0.38% OMA 238.51 ▲ 1.15% KOF 180.82 ▼ 1.26% GRUMA 283.26 ▲ 0.17% KIMBER 38.49 ▼ 0.75% SQM-B 69,100 ▼ 0.58% COPEC 6,020 ▼ 0.17% BSANTANDER 77.50 ▲ 0.52% FALABELLA 5,851 ▼ 0.49% ENELAM 84.16 ▼ 1.44% CENCOSUD 2,057 ▼ 1.08% CMPC 1,095 ▲ 1.47% BANCO CHILE 187.00 ▲ 0.84% LATAM AIR 26.40 ▲ 3.53% YPF 75,775 — 0.00% GGAL 7,880 — 0.00% PAMPA 5,205 — 0.00% TXAR 664.50 — 0.00% ALUAR 968.50 — 0.00% TGS 9,310 — 0.00% CEPU 2,315 — 0.00% MIRGOR 17,200 — 0.00% COME 45.42 — 0.00% LOMA NEGRA 3,498 — 0.00% BYMA 309.75 ▲ 1.14% TELECOM ARG 4,120 — 0.00% ECOPETROL 15.39 ▲ 1.72% BANCOLOMBIA 80.93 ▲ 1.15% GRUPO AVAL 5.02 ▲ 3.72% CREDICORP 391.77 ▲ 2.70% SOUTHERN COPPER 174.43 ▲ 4.32% BUENAVENTURA 29.56 ▲ 4.23% MERCADOLIBRE 1,808 ▼ 0.09% NUBANK 13.67 ▲ 2.24% XP 16.41 ▲ 6.28% PAGSEGURO 9.00 ▲ 2.62% STONE 10.96 ▲ 4.18% GLOBANT 31.29 ▲ 4.65% TECNOGLASS 43.20 ▼ 1.68% GAP AIRPORT 234.47 ▼ 0.77% ASUR 283.61 ▼ 0.38% OMA AIRPORT 108.33 ▲ 0.96% AMX ADR 25.84 ▼ 2.16% FEMSA ADR 127.07 ▼ 0.57% CEMEX ADR 12.37 ▲ 1.64% PETROBRAS ADR 17.03 ▼ 1.22% VALE ADR 14.22 ▲ 1.21% ITAU ADR 8.28 ▲ 1.47% SANTANDER BR 5.14 ▲ 1.98% AMBEV ADR 3.04 ▲ 0.66% CSN 0.95 ▲ 3.52% GERDAU 4.41 ▲ 2.56% LATAM ADR 57.04 ▲ 4.66% BTC 64,371 ▲ 1.86% ETH 1,796 ▲ 2.95% SOL 79.38 ▲ 1.71% XRP 1.11 ▲ 1.94% BNB 575.91 ▲ 1.31% ADA 0.17 ▲ 1.20% DOGE 0.07 ▲ 2.07% AVAX 6.76 ▲ 1.15% LINK 7.97 ▲ 3.15% DOT 0.88 ▲ 6.17% LTC 44.60 ▲ 1.91% BCH 247.25 ▲ 3.99% TRX 0.33 ▼ 0.63% XLM 0.19 ▲ 3.43% HBAR 0.07 ▲ 1.74% NEAR 1.95 ▲ 1.33% ATOM 1.59 ▲ 2.46% AAVE 96.66 ▲ 5.92% SELIC 14.25% EMBRAER 83.86 ▲ 2.90% EMBRAER ADR 65.54 ▲ 3.34% JBS 11.73 ▼ 0.76% JBS BDR 60.05 ▼ 1.40% MBRF3 15.41 ▲ 0.20% MBRFY 3.00 ▲ 3.09% INTER 5.71 ▲ 2.51% EGX 52,312 ▲ 0.54% USD/ZAR 16.28 ▼ 0.16% USD/NGN 1,375 — 0.00% NIKKEI 68,558 ▲ 1.20% CSI300 4,781 ▼ 1.96% HSI 24,175 ▲ 0.60% NIFTY 24,207 ▲ 1.02% KOSPI 7,476 ▲ 2.52% JCI 5,924 ▲ 0.20% USD/JPY 161.71 ▼ 0.40% USD/CNY 6.7639 ▼ 0.41% DAX 25,119 — 0.00% CAC 8,334 ▲ 0.08% FTSE 10,483 ▲ 0.10% MIB 52,707 ▲ 0.62% IBEX 19,417 ▲ 0.49% STOXX 641.64 ▲ 0.12% EUR/USD 1.1436 ▲ 0.02% GBP/USD 1.3422 ▲ 0.13% SPX 7,544 ▲ 0.81% DJI 52,487 ▲ 0.27% NDX 29,727 ▲ 1.62% RUT 2,993 ▲ 1.22% TSX 35,200 ▲ 0.76% VIX 15.94 ▲ 0.63% USD/CAD 1.4162 ▼ 0.03% US10Y 4.5390 ▼ 0.66%
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Friday, July 10, 2026

Scientific study from Israel shows natural immunity superior to Covid vaccine against Delta variant

By · August 28, 2021 · 3 min read

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RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL – The global debate of Covid mRNA vaccine mandates and passports has ignited social media, policymakers, and policies that impact just nearly every aspect of public life.

According to a new Israeli study, the natural immune protection that develops after a SARS-CoV-2 infection offers considerably more of a shield against the Delta variant of the pandemic coronavirus than two doses of the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine.

It’s the largest real-world observational study so far to compare natural and vaccine-induced immunity to SARS-CoV-2, according to its leaders.

For many infectious diseases, naturally acquired immunity is more powerful than vaccine-induced immunity, and it often lasts a lifetime.
For many infectious diseases, naturally acquired immunity is more powerful than vaccine-induced immunity, and it often lasts a lifetime. (Photo internet reproduction)
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Researchers at Maccabi Healthcare and Tel Aviv University compared the outcomes of over 76,000 Israelis in three groups.

The groups in the study were:
1. the doubly vaccinated (with the Pfizer vaccine)
2. Previously Covid infected but unvaccinated
3. Previously Covid infected with only a single vaccine dose

The newly released data show people who once had a SARS-CoV-2 infection were much less likely than vaccinated people to get Delta, develop symptoms from it, or become hospitalized with serious Covid-19.COMIRNATY is the brand name for the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine. Now that the FDA-authorized Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine has been approved by the FDA.

The Israeli researchers discovered that immunity acquired through infection from Covid-19 is superior to immunity from the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine. The study also found that fully vaccinated but uninfected people were significantly more likely to have a “breakthrough” Covid infection than people who had previously been infected and recovered from the disease.

“This study demonstrated that natural immunity confers longer-lasting and stronger protection against infection, symptomatic disease and hospitalization caused by the Delta variant,” the authors conclude.

The study, conducted in one of the most highly Covid-19–vaccinated countries in the world, examined the medical records of tens of thousands of Israelis, charting their infections, symptoms, and hospitalizations between 1 June and 14 August, when the Delta variant predominated in Israel.

No one in the study who got a new SARS-CoV-2 infection died—which prevented comparison of death rates but is a clear sign that vaccines still offer a formidable shield against serious disease, even if not as good as natural immunity.

For many infectious diseases, naturally acquired immunity is more powerful than vaccine-induced immunity, and it often lasts a lifetime. Other coronaviruses that cause the serious human disease SARS and the MERS trigger robust and persistent immune responses.

At the same time, several other human coronaviruses, which usually cause little more than colds, are known to reinfect people regularly.

Keep in mind, the Israeli study is only published as a preprint at this stage and has not been peer-reviewed. There was no external funding for the project.

HERD IMMUNITY MUST BE ACHIEVED BY VIRUS TRANSMISSION SAYS ICELAND AFTER FULL VACCINATION

Thorolfur Guðnason, Iceland’s epidemiologist, believes that the country must now try to achieve herd immunity to the coronavirus by letting it continue, but try to prevent severe disease by protecting vulnerable groups.

He said the goal at this point could not be to eradicate the virus from the community.

A record number of infected people have been diagnosed in recent weeks, even though most of the population has been vaccinated.

“There’s really nothing else we can do,” Guðnason confirmed when asked if 70- to 80-year-olds need to catch the disease to achieve herd immunity.

Iceland is one of the most vaccinated countries in the world, with 71.3% fully immunized people. The country has also managed to simultaneously boost its economy and have one of the lowest death rates in the world.

This has been done safely with the help of the country’s effective track and trace system, rigorous testing, and social distancing.

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