IBOV 174,041.95 ▼ 1.52% IPSA 10,950.74 ▲ 0.31% IPC MEX 66,383.68 ▲ 0.21% MERVAL 3,283,854 ▼ 1.07% COLCAP 2,274.53 ▼ 0.38% BVL PERÚ 58,287.01 — — USD/BRL5.08▼ 0.24% USD/MXN17.49▲ 0.09% USD/CLP 948.45 — 0.00% USD/COP3,218▲ 0.16% USD/PEN3.40▲ 0.13% USD/ARS1,496▲ 0.47% USD/UYU40.14▲ 1.38% USD/PYG6,022▲ 1.26% USD/BOB11.18▲ 4.51% USD/DOP57.99▼ 0.28% USD/CRC449.17▲ 1.76% USD/GTQ7.63▲ 2.33% USD/HNL26.75▲ 0.82% USD/NIO36.62▲ 0.51% USD/VES740.37▲ 0.46% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD157.29▲ 0.11% USD/TTD6.71▲ 0.92% EUR/BRL5.78▲ 0.08% BRENT 96.78 ▼ 3.88% WTI 89.31 ▼ 3.12% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.36 ▲ 0.83% GOLD 4,071 ▲ 0.60% SILVER 58.91 ▲ 1.92% SOY 1,254 ▲ 1.29% CORN 487.25 ▲ 5.01% WHEAT 678.00 ▼ 2.62% COFFEE 298.25 ▼ 3.60% SUGAR 14.76 ▲ 0.48% ORANGE JUICE 142.65 ▼ 2.83% COTTON 79.89 ▲ 0.06% COCOA 5,467 ▲ 3.13% BEEF 222.50 ▼ 1.29% CATTLE 341.45 ▼ 0.68% LITHIUM 67.81 ▼ 1.75% PETR4 42.21 ▼ 1.72% VALE3 75.24 ▼ 0.58% ITUB4 42.10 ▼ 1.08% BBDC4 18.48 ▼ 1.28% ABEV3 15.64 ▼ 1.76% BBAS3 20.35 ▼ 2.77% B3SA3 15.44 ▼ 1.34% WEGE3 45.99 ▲ 0.70% PRIO3 58.82 ▼ 2.84% SUZB3 41.84 ▼ 1.39% RENT3 36.89 ▼ 0.67% AZZA3 16.65 ▼ 2.35% CSAN3 3.80 ▼ 2.56% RAIZ4 0.26 ▼ 3.70% PCAR3 2.79 ▼ 2.79% GMAT3 3.79 ▼ 2.07% PSSA3 54.78 ▼ 0.72% CVCB3 1.34 ▲ 2.29% POSI3 3.55 ▼ 3.27% SLCE3 13.64 ▼ 0.94% NATU3 8.38 ▼ 2.10% BRKM5 6.10 ▼ 1.13% RANI3 7.95 ▲ 0.25% CSNA3 5.36 ▲ 1.13% CMIN3 5.69 ▼ 2.40% USIM5 8.48 ▼ 0.12% GGBR4 24.26 ▲ 0.83% ENEV3 24.90 ▼ 3.11% CPFE3 45.09 ▼ 2.44% CMIG4 10.98 ▼ 1.88% EQTL3 38.34 ▼ 1.74% LREN3 13.27 ▼ 0.75% VIVT3 35.47 ▲ 2.22% RAIL3 13.57 ▼ 2.79% KLABIN 17.52 ▼ 0.79% RAIA DROGASIL 17.98 ▼ 1.15% RDOR3 33.38 ▼ 0.86% HAPV3 9.92 ▼ 5.25% FLRY3 16.26 ▼ 1.93% SMTO3 15.05 ▼ 4.20% UGPA3 32.71 ▼ 2.04% VBBR3 35.10 ▼ 1.40% BBSE3 41.49 ▼ 2.15% BPAC11 54.67 ▼ 2.90% CURY3 29.35 ▼ 0.91% AERI3 2.04 ▲ 0.99% VIVARA 21.42 ▼ 0.14% COMPASS 24.76 ▼ 1.28% VAMOS 3.15 ▼ 1.87% SANB11 26.34 ▼ 1.09% ASAI3 7.85 ▼ 2.12% SBSP3 28.38 ▼ 1.29% WALMEX 48.00 ▲ 1.39% GMEXICO 207.28 ▼ 0.94% FEMSA 221.92 ▼ 0.19% CEMEX 21.18 ▼ 1.40% GFNORTE 193.04 ▲ 2.00% BIMBO 58.26 ▼ 1.39% TELEVISA 9.73 ▼ 0.61% AMX 22.80 ▲ 0.18% GAP 377.44 ▲ 0.26% ASUR 267.99 ▼ 0.69% OMA 226.14 ▼ 0.51% KOF 179.29 ▼ 0.23% GRUMA 268.70 ▼ 0.09% KIMBER 39.70 ▲ 1.10% SQM-B 65,350 ▼ 0.23% COPEC 6,330 ▲ 1.12% BSANTANDER 79.32 ▼ 0.85% FALABELLA 5,990 ▼ 1.12% ENELAM 85.49 ▲ 0.58% CENCOSUD 1,958 ▼ 0.51% CMPC 1,025 ▼ 2.47% BANCO CHILE 193.10 ▲ 1.25% LATAM AIR 23.88 ▲ 1.62% YPF 82,000 ▼ 0.58% GGAL 7,890 ▼ 0.69% PAMPA 5,515 ▼ 2.04% TXAR 675.00 ▼ 0.74% ALUAR 972.00 ▼ 1.07% TGS 9,765 ▼ 2.30% CEPU 2,365 ▼ 2.27% MIRGOR 16,525 ▼ 1.20% COME 42.41 ▼ 0.28% LOMA NEGRA 3,623 ▼ 3.78% BYMA 299.75 ▲ 2.48% TELECOM ARG 4,380 ▲ 1.27% ECOPETROL 16.01 ▼ 1.96% BANCOLOMBIA 86.01 ▼ 0.90% GRUPO AVAL 4.79 ▼ 3.04% CREDICORP 388.77 ▲ 0.29% SOUTHERN COPPER 179.29 ▼ 1.61% BUENAVENTURA 30.91 ▼ 1.31% MERCADOLIBRE 1,801 ▲ 0.15% NUBANK 14.09 ▼ 0.70% XP 16.69 ▼ 0.83% PAGSEGURO 9.20 — 0.00% STONE 10.76 ▼ 2.00% GLOBANT 31.30 ▲ 2.25% TECNOGLASS 45.30 ▲ 3.57% GAP AIRPORT 216.28 ▲ 0.39% ASUR 267.99 ▼ 0.69% OMA AIRPORT 103.43 ▼ 0.68% AMX ADR 26.01 ▲ 0.23% FEMSA ADR 127.12 ▲ 0.03% CEMEX ADR 12.06 ▼ 1.63% PETROBRAS ADR 18.77 ▼ 1.21% VALE ADR 14.79 ▼ 0.27% ITAU ADR 8.28 ▼ 0.84% SANTANDER BR 5.30 ▼ 1.21% AMBEV ADR 3.06 ▼ 0.97% CSN 1.08 ▲ 1.89% GERDAU 4.81 ▲ 0.84% LATAM ADR 50.15 ▲ 0.62% BTC 64,406 ▲ 0.48% ETH 1,878 ▲ 0.94% SOL 74.82 ▲ 1.27% XRP 1.10 ▲ 0.73% BNB 569.62 ▲ 0.94% ADA 0.17 ▲ 0.90% DOGE 0.07 ▲ 3.19% AVAX 6.74 ▲ 7.04% LINK 8.39 ▲ 0.73% DOT 0.82 ▲ 0.95% LTC 46.61 ▲ 0.61% BCH 209.70 ▼ 0.42% TRX 0.33 ▲ 0.22% XLM 0.18 ▲ 0.25% HBAR 0.07 — 0.00% NEAR 1.79 ▼ 0.82% ATOM 1.38 ▼ 0.61% AAVE 92.11 ▼ 1.01% SELIC 14.25% EMBRAER 82.50 ▼ 1.08% EMBRAER ADR 64.93 ▼ 0.82% JBS 12.28 ▲ 1.24% JBS BDR 62.04 ▲ 0.36% MBRF3 14.84 ▼ 4.81% MBRFY 2.94 ▼ 0.34% INTER 5.29 ▼ 3.11% EGX 53,932 ▼ 0.11% USD/ZAR16.82▲ 0.03% USD/NGN1,363▼ 0.44% NIKKEI 64,611 ▼ 2.73% CSI300 4,649 ▼ 1.67% HSI 24,963 ▼ 0.98% NIFTY 23,767 ▼ 0.43% KOSPI 6,691 ▼ 5.72% JCI 6,196 ▼ 1.88% USD/JPY163.79▼ 0.04% USD/CNY6.76▼ 0.15% DAX 25,099 ▲ 1.36% CAC 8,372 ▲ 0.88% FTSE 10,736 ▲ 0.91% MIB 51,802 ▲ 0.95% IBEX 19,585 ▲ 1.65% STOXX 644.51 ▲ 0.82% EUR/USD1.14▼ 0.02% GBP/USD1.33▲ 0.06% SPX 7,412 ▲ 0.05% DJI 51,947 ▲ 0.46% NDX 28,128 ▼ 1.15% RUT 2,930 ▼ 0.35% TSX 35,369 ▲ 0.50% VIX 18.58 ▼ 0.64% USD/CAD1.41— 0.00% US10Y 4.6790 ▼ 0.51% IBOV 174,041.95 ▼ 1.52% IPSA 10,950.74 ▲ 0.31% IPC MEX 66,383.68 ▲ 0.21% MERVAL 3,283,854 ▼ 1.07% COLCAP 2,274.53 ▼ 0.38% BVL PERÚ 58,287.01 — — USD/BRL 5.08 ▼ 0.24% USD/MXN 17.49 ▲ 0.09% USD/CLP 948.45 — 0.00% USD/COP 3,218 ▲ 0.16% USD/PEN 3.40 ▲ 0.13% USD/ARS 1,496 ▲ 0.47% USD/UYU 40.14 ▲ 1.38% USD/PYG 6,022 ▲ 1.26% USD/BOB 11.18 ▲ 4.51% USD/DOP 57.99 ▼ 0.28% USD/CRC 449.17 ▲ 1.76% USD/GTQ 7.63 ▲ 2.33% USD/HNL 26.75 ▲ 0.82% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 0.51% USD/VES 740.37 ▼ 0.13% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 157.29 ▲ 0.08% USD/TTD 6.71 ▲ 0.68% EUR/BRL 5.78 ▲ 0.08% BRENT 96.78 ▼ 3.88% WTI 89.31 ▼ 3.12% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.36 ▲ 0.83% GOLD 4,071 ▲ 0.60% SILVER 58.91 ▲ 1.92% SOY 1,254 ▲ 1.29% CORN 487.25 ▲ 5.01% WHEAT 678.00 ▼ 2.62% COFFEE 298.25 ▼ 3.60% SUGAR 14.76 ▲ 0.48% ORANGE JUICE 142.65 ▼ 2.83% COTTON 79.89 ▲ 0.06% COCOA 5,467 ▲ 3.13% BEEF 222.50 ▼ 1.29% CATTLE 341.45 ▼ 0.68% LITHIUM 67.81 ▼ 1.75% PETR4 42.21 ▼ 1.72% VALE3 75.24 ▼ 0.58% ITUB4 42.10 ▼ 1.08% BBDC4 18.48 ▼ 1.28% ABEV3 15.64 ▼ 1.76% BBAS3 20.35 ▼ 2.77% B3SA3 15.44 ▼ 1.34% WEGE3 45.99 ▲ 0.70% PRIO3 58.82 ▼ 2.84% SUZB3 41.84 ▼ 1.39% RENT3 36.89 ▼ 0.67% AZZA3 16.65 ▼ 2.35% CSAN3 3.80 ▼ 2.56% RAIZ4 0.26 ▼ 3.70% PCAR3 2.79 ▼ 2.79% GMAT3 3.79 ▼ 2.07% PSSA3 54.78 ▼ 0.72% CVCB3 1.34 ▲ 2.29% POSI3 3.55 ▼ 3.27% SLCE3 13.64 ▼ 0.94% NATU3 8.38 ▼ 2.10% BRKM5 6.10 ▼ 1.13% RANI3 7.95 ▲ 0.25% CSNA3 5.36 ▲ 1.13% CMIN3 5.69 ▼ 2.40% USIM5 8.48 ▼ 0.12% GGBR4 24.26 ▲ 0.83% ENEV3 24.90 ▼ 3.11% CPFE3 45.09 ▼ 2.44% CMIG4 10.98 ▼ 1.88% EQTL3 38.34 ▼ 1.74% LREN3 13.27 ▼ 0.75% VIVT3 35.47 ▲ 2.22% RAIL3 13.57 ▼ 2.79% KLABIN 17.52 ▼ 0.79% RAIA DROGASIL 17.98 ▼ 1.15% RDOR3 33.38 ▼ 0.86% HAPV3 9.92 ▼ 5.25% FLRY3 16.26 ▼ 1.93% SMTO3 15.05 ▼ 4.20% UGPA3 32.71 ▼ 2.04% VBBR3 35.10 ▼ 1.40% BBSE3 41.49 ▼ 2.15% BPAC11 54.67 ▼ 2.90% CURY3 29.35 ▼ 0.91% AERI3 2.04 ▲ 0.99% VIVARA 21.42 ▼ 0.14% COMPASS 24.76 ▼ 1.28% VAMOS 3.15 ▼ 1.87% SANB11 26.34 ▼ 1.09% ASAI3 7.85 ▼ 2.12% SBSP3 28.38 ▼ 1.29% WALMEX 48.00 ▲ 1.39% GMEXICO 207.28 ▼ 0.94% FEMSA 221.92 ▼ 0.19% CEMEX 21.18 ▼ 1.40% GFNORTE 193.04 ▲ 2.00% BIMBO 58.26 ▼ 1.39% TELEVISA 9.73 ▼ 0.61% AMX 22.80 ▲ 0.18% GAP 377.44 ▲ 0.26% ASUR 267.99 ▼ 0.69% OMA 226.14 ▼ 0.51% KOF 179.29 ▼ 0.23% GRUMA 268.70 ▼ 0.09% KIMBER 39.70 ▲ 1.10% SQM-B 65,350 ▼ 0.23% COPEC 6,330 ▲ 1.12% BSANTANDER 79.32 ▼ 0.85% FALABELLA 5,990 ▼ 1.12% ENELAM 85.49 ▲ 0.58% CENCOSUD 1,958 ▼ 0.51% CMPC 1,025 ▼ 2.47% BANCO CHILE 193.10 ▲ 1.25% LATAM AIR 23.88 ▲ 1.62% YPF 82,000 ▼ 0.58% GGAL 7,890 ▼ 0.69% PAMPA 5,515 ▼ 2.04% TXAR 675.00 ▼ 0.74% ALUAR 972.00 ▼ 1.07% TGS 9,765 ▼ 2.30% CEPU 2,365 ▼ 2.27% MIRGOR 16,525 ▼ 1.20% COME 42.41 ▼ 0.28% LOMA NEGRA 3,623 ▼ 3.78% BYMA 299.75 ▲ 2.48% TELECOM ARG 4,380 ▲ 1.27% ECOPETROL 16.01 ▼ 1.96% BANCOLOMBIA 86.01 ▼ 0.90% GRUPO AVAL 4.79 ▼ 3.04% CREDICORP 388.77 ▲ 0.29% SOUTHERN COPPER 179.29 ▼ 1.61% BUENAVENTURA 30.91 ▼ 1.31% MERCADOLIBRE 1,801 ▲ 0.15% NUBANK 14.09 ▼ 0.70% XP 16.69 ▼ 0.83% PAGSEGURO 9.20 — 0.00% STONE 10.76 ▼ 2.00% GLOBANT 31.30 ▲ 2.25% TECNOGLASS 45.30 ▲ 3.57% GAP AIRPORT 216.28 ▲ 0.39% ASUR 267.99 ▼ 0.69% OMA AIRPORT 103.43 ▼ 0.68% AMX ADR 26.01 ▲ 0.23% FEMSA ADR 127.12 ▲ 0.03% CEMEX ADR 12.06 ▼ 1.63% PETROBRAS ADR 18.77 ▼ 1.21% VALE ADR 14.79 ▼ 0.27% ITAU ADR 8.28 ▼ 0.84% SANTANDER BR 5.30 ▼ 1.21% AMBEV ADR 3.06 ▼ 0.97% CSN 1.08 ▲ 1.89% GERDAU 4.81 ▲ 0.84% LATAM ADR 50.15 ▲ 0.62% BTC 64,406 ▲ 0.48% ETH 1,878 ▲ 0.94% SOL 74.82 ▲ 1.27% XRP 1.10 ▲ 0.73% BNB 569.62 ▲ 0.94% ADA 0.17 ▲ 0.90% DOGE 0.07 ▲ 3.19% AVAX 6.74 ▲ 7.04% LINK 8.39 ▲ 0.73% DOT 0.82 ▲ 0.95% LTC 46.61 ▲ 0.61% BCH 209.70 ▼ 0.42% TRX 0.33 ▲ 0.22% XLM 0.18 ▲ 0.25% HBAR 0.07 — 0.00% NEAR 1.79 ▼ 0.82% ATOM 1.38 ▼ 0.61% AAVE 92.11 ▼ 1.01% SELIC 14.25% EMBRAER 82.50 ▼ 1.08% EMBRAER ADR 64.93 ▼ 0.82% JBS 12.28 ▲ 1.24% JBS BDR 62.04 ▲ 0.36% MBRF3 14.84 ▼ 4.81% MBRFY 2.94 ▼ 0.34% INTER 5.29 ▼ 3.11% EGX 53,932 ▼ 0.11% USD/ZAR 16.82 ▲ 0.04% USD/NGN 1,363 ▼ 0.24% NIKKEI 64,611 ▼ 2.73% CSI300 4,649 ▼ 1.67% HSI 24,963 ▼ 0.98% NIFTY 23,767 ▼ 0.43% KOSPI 6,691 ▼ 5.72% JCI 6,196 ▼ 1.88% USD/JPY 163.79 ▲ 0.02% USD/CNY 6.7617 ▼ 0.07% DAX 25,099 ▲ 1.36% CAC 8,372 ▲ 0.88% FTSE 10,736 ▲ 0.91% MIB 51,802 ▲ 0.95% IBEX 19,585 ▲ 1.65% STOXX 644.51 ▲ 0.82% EUR/USD 1.1375 ▼ 0.06% GBP/USD 1.3321 ▲ 0.04% SPX 7,412 ▲ 0.05% DJI 51,947 ▲ 0.46% NDX 28,128 ▼ 1.15% RUT 2,930 ▼ 0.35% TSX 35,369 ▲ 0.50% VIX 18.58 ▼ 0.64% USD/CAD 1.4092 ▲ 0.09% US10Y 4.6790 ▼ 0.51%
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Sunday, July 26, 2026

Gringo view: Searching for a Lysistrata moment

By · July 16, 2021 · 4 min read

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RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL – (Opinion) It’s hard to ignore the most recent announcement from Toyota in the U.S.:

” At this time, we have decided to stop contributing to those members of Congress who contested the certification of certain states in the 2020 election.”

Wow! That’s a major detour for a company that soon after the January 6th insurrection had put out a squeamish statement saying that GOP members who voted against Electoral College certification “might not” be included in the usual largess of Toyota’s political contributions.

It was almost a fiscal slap on the wrist but apparently didn’t produce much pain and the ‘might’ was a cop-out. According to the Federal Election Commission, five Republicans (and probably more) who voted against certifying the Electoral College results already received campaign money from the car company. So much for up-front honesty.

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Toyota wasn’t lonely in its cynicism. Jet Blue, Cigna Health, Ford Motors, and Pfizer were all reported to have weaseled their way out of similar faux commitments to punish the supporters of the ‘Big Lie’.

What’s most interesting is that the public pushback against Toyota was so immediate and strong that the slings and arrows of public anger made a sufficiently strong impression on the company that it was forced to issue a new statement.

This time it said simply that it had “stopped contributing”.

That unexpected reversal invites the question: what would it be like if the public, instead of sitting back on the couch and effortlessly watching the current surreality show, got serious and forced accountability on the politicians and commercial enterprises which fuel them.

How long would the Tucker Carlsons of evening TV last if their advertisers decamped under public pressure and their ratings tanked?

It makes this gringo somewhat hopeful that perhaps the public engine is revving up, more willing than before to demand accountability and extract a significant price from those accountable.

Our current difficulty in getting reasonable people to stop doing unreasonable things recalls the ancient Greek playwright Aristophanes and his 411 BC comedy, ‘Lysistrata’. It may not have been the first but it was certainly a major feminist moment.

Two millennia ago, the Peloponnesian War between Athens and Sparta, the two most powerful city-states in ancient Greece, was seemingly endless: an armed stalemate costing both sides substantial blood and treasure. Not that different from the ideological conflicts between the right and left here and in the US Congress, it was a battle between imperialists (Athens) and conservatives (Sparta).

The playwright – no doubt frustrated by the continuous conflict and the long-winded and bellicose statesmen who controlled the government of Athens – looked for a way to get the attention of the citizens (airtime in today’s media world), and brought into being a fantastic solution.

His leading character, Lysistrata, a strong-willed Athenian recruits the women of Sparta to declare a sex strike until their partners end the Peloponnesian War. Radical but effective, she proclaims: “If all the women would gather here, Saloniki, from Boetia, from Sparta, all of them, believe me – all of us, together, we can save Greece!”

The women seize the Athenian Acropolis and the Athens treasury. And they resolutely resist contact until their desperate partners arrange for peace, and the men and women are then reunited.

It is most unlikely that anything as radical as a sex strike would drive some communal sense into the current racially-driven political battles being waged over voting rights and perceived fraud in the 2020 US election. It is even less likely to influence the argument as to whether or not to allow the teaching of unvarnished history in schools.

Hijacked by the loony conservatives, Critical Race Theory (CRT) has now been widely, popularly, and pejoratively labeled as a socialist propaganda doctrine, teaching kids to ‘hate’ America. It is nothing of the kind.

Its origins are an academic intellectual movement and a framework of legal analysis, examining inherent racist behavior in the law and legal institutions in the US.

Remembering Lysistrata and seeing how noisy public reaction to Toyota’s flipping on its political donation policy forced a rapid change, one wonders what would happen if committed consumers were to create ‘buyer strikes’ against companies whose social, political or environmental policies were deemed by a substantial portion of customers to be against the public interest.

However much the fictional Lysistrata taught us about the power of committed people to foment change, Toyota’s political U-turn proves the point that pressure matters; it is a lesson not to forget and one we should consider when the cause is just.

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