IBOV 175,707.73 ▼ 0.53% IPSA 10,945.86 ▼ 0.71% IPC MEX 66,529.27 ▲ 0.85% MERVAL 3,251,266 ▲ 0.68% COLCAP 2,294.60 ▼ 0.18% BVL PERÚ 57,174.37 — — USD/BRL5.08▲ 0.19% USD/MXN17.39▼ 0.20% USD/CLP924.35▼ 0.24% USD/COP3,215▼ 0.64% USD/PEN3.39▲ 0.06% USD/ARS1,477▲ 0.41% USD/UYU40.15▲ 1.04% USD/PYG6,039▲ 1.28% USD/BOB10.65▲ 5.99% USD/DOP58.27▼ 0.05% USD/CRC447.49▲ 0.88% USD/GTQ7.62▲ 2.09% USD/HNL26.73▼ 0.01% USD/NIO36.62▲ 0.31% USD/VES723.93▼ 0.13% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD157.72▲ 0.14% USD/TTD6.76▲ 1.32% EUR/BRL5.81▼ 0.75% BRENT 84.54 ▼ 0.22% WTI 79.22 ▼ 0.15% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.34 ▲ 0.16% GOLD 4,042 ▼ 0.48% SILVER 57.34 ▼ 2.44% SOY 1,197 ▼ 0.87% CORN 468.75 ▲ 8.07% WHEAT 681.25 ▲ 7.92% COFFEE 326.15 ▼ 3.28% SUGAR 14.82 ▼ 0.40% ORANGE JUICE 136.80 ▼ 2.46% COTTON 82.13 ▲ 3.18% COCOA 5,899 ▲ 4.22% BEEF 229.83 ▼ 0.69% CATTLE 342.85 ▼ 1.71% LITHIUM 70.35 ▼ 1.73% PETR4 40.34 ▼ 0.79% VALE3 74.43 ▲ 0.57% ITUB4 43.17 ▼ 1.05% BBDC4 18.52 ▼ 0.59% ABEV3 15.61 ▼ 1.27% BBAS3 20.63 ▲ 0.19% B3SA3 15.74 ▲ 2.67% WEGE3 43.77 ▼ 0.97% PRIO3 57.25 ▼ 0.56% SUZB3 41.37 ▲ 0.63% RENT3 40.44 ▼ 0.25% AZZA3 18.68 ▼ 0.90% CSAN3 3.85 ▼ 1.03% RAIZ4 0.30 ▼ 3.23% PCAR3 2.36 ▼ 3.67% GMAT3 3.96 — 0.00% PSSA3 55.20 ▲ 1.68% CVCB3 1.35 ▼ 2.17% POSI3 3.92 ▼ 1.75% SLCE3 13.51 ▼ 2.17% NATU3 8.62 ▲ 0.82% BRKM5 6.39 ▼ 6.44% RANI3 8.01 — 0.00% CSNA3 5.14 ▼ 1.15% CMIN3 5.13 ▲ 0.59% USIM5 8.11 ▼ 1.46% GGBR4 24.09 ▲ 3.30% ENEV3 26.79 ▼ 1.40% CPFE3 46.84 ▼ 0.76% CMIG4 11.16 ▼ 0.36% EQTL3 40.55 ▼ 0.98% LREN3 14.20 ▼ 0.63% VIVT3 35.47 ▼ 0.14% RAIL3 13.99 ▼ 0.99% KLABIN 17.40 ▲ 0.46% RAIA DROGASIL 18.54 ▼ 0.32% RDOR3 36.03 ▼ 0.06% HAPV3 11.02 ▼ 1.52% FLRY3 16.47 ▲ 0.37% SMTO3 15.45 ▼ 4.16% UGPA3 30.32 ▲ 0.70% VBBR3 33.27 ▼ 0.09% BBSE3 40.58 ▲ 0.47% BPAC11 57.03 ▼ 1.59% CURY3 33.24 ▼ 1.04% AERI3 2.04 ▼ 1.45% VIVARA 23.40 ▼ 0.13% COMPASS 25.09 ▼ 0.44% VAMOS 3.09 ▼ 1.90% SANB11 27.10 ▼ 0.88% ASAI3 8.74 ▲ 0.92% SBSP3 30.05 ▼ 0.96% WALMEX 50.00 ▲ 1.48% GMEXICO 198.46 ▼ 0.55% FEMSA 225.22 ▼ 1.79% CEMEX 22.48 ▲ 1.26% GFNORTE 185.52 ▼ 0.36% BIMBO 57.63 ▲ 2.25% TELEVISA 9.60 ▲ 0.73% AMX 22.73 ▼ 0.53% GAP 396.58 ▲ 0.33% ASUR 283.04 ▲ 2.69% OMA 235.90 ▲ 0.37% KOF 178.57 ▼ 0.73% GRUMA 280.28 ▲ 0.32% KIMBER 38.65 ▲ 0.55% SQM-B 65,644 ▼ 3.32% COPEC 6,252 ▲ 0.68% BSANTANDER 77.85 ▼ 1.00% FALABELLA 5,887 ▲ 0.21% ENELAM 85.40 ▼ 0.41% CENCOSUD 2,036 ▼ 0.19% CMPC 1,084 ▼ 1.77% BANCO CHILE 187.95 ▼ 0.82% LATAM AIR 25.18 ▲ 1.12% YPF 77,600 ▼ 0.23% GGAL 8,075 ▲ 2.09% PAMPA 5,180 ▼ 0.96% TXAR 667.00 ▲ 0.76% ALUAR 962.00 ▲ 1.37% TGS 9,730 ▲ 0.21% CEPU 2,334 ▲ 0.30% MIRGOR 16,975 ▲ 1.34% COME 45.80 ▲ 0.11% LOMA NEGRA 3,580 ▲ 1.34% BYMA 302.50 ▲ 0.50% TELECOM ARG 4,340 ▲ 0.17% ECOPETROL 16.05 ▼ 0.68% BANCOLOMBIA 82.09 ▼ 0.01% GRUPO AVAL 4.99 ▲ 0.81% CREDICORP 396.52 ▲ 1.09% SOUTHERN COPPER 177.24 ▼ 2.82% BUENAVENTURA 30.33 ▼ 2.26% MERCADOLIBRE 1,851 ▼ 1.21% NUBANK 14.02 ▲ 0.18% XP 16.99 ▲ 0.71% PAGSEGURO 9.19 ▼ 1.02% STONE 11.27 ▼ 0.31% GLOBANT 32.09 ▲ 3.78% TECNOGLASS 44.85 ▲ 1.40% GAP AIRPORT 227.84 ▲ 0.84% ASUR 283.04 ▲ 2.69% OMA AIRPORT 107.61 ▼ 0.03% AMX ADR 26.08 ▼ 0.40% FEMSA ADR 129.32 ▼ 2.89% CEMEX ADR 12.94 ▲ 1.05% PETROBRAS ADR 17.72 ▼ 1.14% VALE ADR 14.59 — 0.00% ITAU ADR 8.47 ▼ 0.91% SANTANDER BR 5.37 ▼ 0.46% AMBEV ADR 3.04 ▼ 1.78% CSN 1.01 ▼ 1.94% GERDAU 4.75 ▲ 3.04% LATAM ADR 54.30 ▲ 1.48% BTC 64,788 ▼ 0.26% ETH 1,907 ▲ 0.90% SOL 77.18 ▼ 0.75% XRP 1.11 ▼ 0.15% BNB 577.06 ▼ 0.81% ADA 0.16 ▼ 1.35% DOGE 0.07 ▼ 1.25% AVAX 6.66 ▼ 0.55% LINK 8.43 ▲ 1.07% DOT 0.84 ▼ 0.91% LTC 45.04 ▼ 0.87% BCH 230.72 ▼ 2.44% TRX 0.32 ▼ 0.26% XLM 0.19 ▲ 0.91% HBAR 0.07 ▲ 0.10% NEAR 2.05 ▲ 2.04% ATOM 1.56 ▼ 0.19% AAVE 95.82 ▼ 3.10% SELIC 14.25% EMBRAER 80.97 ▼ 1.84% EMBRAER ADR 63.72 ▼ 1.83% JBS 12.05 ▲ 1.82% JBS BDR 61.12 ▲ 2.29% MBRF3 15.49 ▼ 3.73% MBRFY 3.02 ▼ 3.82% INTER 5.63 ▼ 1.23% IBOV 175,707.73 ▼ 0.53% IPSA 10,945.86 ▼ 0.71% IPC MEX 66,529.27 ▲ 0.85% MERVAL 3,251,266 ▲ 0.68% COLCAP 2,294.60 ▼ 0.18% BVL PERÚ 57,174.37 — — USD/BRL 5.08 ▲ 0.19% USD/MXN 17.39 ▼ 0.20% USD/CLP 924.35 ▼ 0.24% USD/COP 3,215 ▼ 0.64% USD/PEN 3.39 ▲ 0.06% USD/ARS 1,477 ▲ 0.41% USD/UYU 40.15 ▲ 1.04% USD/PYG 6,039 ▲ 1.28% USD/BOB 10.65 ▲ 5.99% USD/DOP 58.27 ▼ 0.05% USD/CRC 447.49 ▲ 0.88% USD/GTQ 7.62 ▲ 2.09% USD/HNL 26.73 ▼ 0.01% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 0.31% USD/VES 723.93 ▼ 0.13% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 157.72 ▲ 0.14% USD/TTD 6.76 ▲ 1.32% EUR/BRL 5.81 ▼ 0.75% BRENT 84.54 ▼ 0.22% WTI 79.22 ▼ 0.15% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.34 ▲ 0.16% GOLD 4,042 ▼ 0.48% SILVER 57.34 ▼ 2.44% SOY 1,197 ▼ 0.87% CORN 468.75 ▲ 8.07% WHEAT 681.25 ▲ 7.92% COFFEE 326.15 ▼ 3.28% SUGAR 14.82 ▼ 0.40% ORANGE JUICE 136.80 ▼ 2.46% COTTON 82.13 ▲ 3.18% COCOA 5,899 ▲ 4.22% BEEF 229.83 ▼ 0.69% CATTLE 342.85 ▼ 1.71% LITHIUM 70.35 ▼ 1.73% PETR4 40.34 ▼ 0.79% VALE3 74.43 ▲ 0.57% ITUB4 43.17 ▼ 1.05% BBDC4 18.52 ▼ 0.59% ABEV3 15.61 ▼ 1.27% BBAS3 20.63 ▲ 0.19% B3SA3 15.74 ▲ 2.67% WEGE3 43.77 ▼ 0.97% PRIO3 57.25 ▼ 0.56% SUZB3 41.37 ▲ 0.63% RENT3 40.44 ▼ 0.25% AZZA3 18.68 ▼ 0.90% CSAN3 3.85 ▼ 1.03% RAIZ4 0.30 ▼ 3.23% PCAR3 2.36 ▼ 3.67% GMAT3 3.96 — 0.00% PSSA3 55.20 ▲ 1.68% CVCB3 1.35 ▼ 2.17% POSI3 3.92 ▼ 1.75% SLCE3 13.51 ▼ 2.17% NATU3 8.62 ▲ 0.82% BRKM5 6.39 ▼ 6.44% RANI3 8.01 — 0.00% CSNA3 5.14 ▼ 1.15% CMIN3 5.13 ▲ 0.59% USIM5 8.11 ▼ 1.46% GGBR4 24.09 ▲ 3.30% ENEV3 26.79 ▼ 1.40% CPFE3 46.84 ▼ 0.76% CMIG4 11.16 ▼ 0.36% EQTL3 40.55 ▼ 0.98% LREN3 14.20 ▼ 0.63% VIVT3 35.47 ▼ 0.14% RAIL3 13.99 ▼ 0.99% KLABIN 17.40 ▲ 0.46% RAIA DROGASIL 18.54 ▼ 0.32% RDOR3 36.03 ▼ 0.06% HAPV3 11.02 ▼ 1.52% FLRY3 16.47 ▲ 0.37% SMTO3 15.45 ▼ 4.16% UGPA3 30.32 ▲ 0.70% VBBR3 33.27 ▼ 0.09% BBSE3 40.58 ▲ 0.47% BPAC11 57.03 ▼ 1.59% CURY3 33.24 ▼ 1.04% AERI3 2.04 ▼ 1.45% VIVARA 23.40 ▼ 0.13% COMPASS 25.09 ▼ 0.44% VAMOS 3.09 ▼ 1.90% SANB11 27.10 ▼ 0.88% ASAI3 8.74 ▲ 0.92% SBSP3 30.05 ▼ 0.96% WALMEX 50.00 ▲ 1.48% GMEXICO 198.46 ▼ 0.55% FEMSA 225.22 ▼ 1.79% CEMEX 22.48 ▲ 1.26% GFNORTE 185.52 ▼ 0.36% BIMBO 57.63 ▲ 2.25% TELEVISA 9.60 ▲ 0.73% AMX 22.73 ▼ 0.53% GAP 396.58 ▲ 0.33% ASUR 283.04 ▲ 2.69% OMA 235.90 ▲ 0.37% KOF 178.57 ▼ 0.73% GRUMA 280.28 ▲ 0.32% KIMBER 38.65 ▲ 0.55% SQM-B 65,644 ▼ 3.32% COPEC 6,252 ▲ 0.68% BSANTANDER 77.85 ▼ 1.00% FALABELLA 5,887 ▲ 0.21% ENELAM 85.40 ▼ 0.41% CENCOSUD 2,036 ▼ 0.19% CMPC 1,084 ▼ 1.77% BANCO CHILE 187.95 ▼ 0.82% LATAM AIR 25.18 ▲ 1.12% YPF 77,600 ▼ 0.23% GGAL 8,075 ▲ 2.09% PAMPA 5,180 ▼ 0.96% TXAR 667.00 ▲ 0.76% ALUAR 962.00 ▲ 1.37% TGS 9,730 ▲ 0.21% CEPU 2,334 ▲ 0.30% MIRGOR 16,975 ▲ 1.34% COME 45.80 ▲ 0.11% LOMA NEGRA 3,580 ▲ 1.34% BYMA 302.50 ▲ 0.50% TELECOM ARG 4,340 ▲ 0.17% ECOPETROL 16.05 ▼ 0.68% BANCOLOMBIA 82.09 ▼ 0.01% GRUPO AVAL 4.99 ▲ 0.81% CREDICORP 396.52 ▲ 1.09% SOUTHERN COPPER 177.24 ▼ 2.82% BUENAVENTURA 30.33 ▼ 2.26% MERCADOLIBRE 1,851 ▼ 1.21% NUBANK 14.02 ▲ 0.18% XP 16.99 ▲ 0.71% PAGSEGURO 9.19 ▼ 1.02% STONE 11.27 ▼ 0.31% GLOBANT 32.09 ▲ 3.78% TECNOGLASS 44.85 ▲ 1.40% GAP AIRPORT 227.84 ▲ 0.84% ASUR 283.04 ▲ 2.69% OMA AIRPORT 107.61 ▼ 0.03% AMX ADR 26.08 ▼ 0.40% FEMSA ADR 129.32 ▼ 2.89% CEMEX ADR 12.94 ▲ 1.05% PETROBRAS ADR 17.72 ▼ 1.14% VALE ADR 14.59 — 0.00% ITAU ADR 8.47 ▼ 0.91% SANTANDER BR 5.37 ▼ 0.46% AMBEV ADR 3.04 ▼ 1.78% CSN 1.01 ▼ 1.94% GERDAU 4.75 ▲ 3.04% LATAM ADR 54.30 ▲ 1.48% BTC 64,788 ▼ 0.26% ETH 1,907 ▲ 0.90% SOL 77.18 ▼ 0.75% XRP 1.11 ▼ 0.15% BNB 577.06 ▼ 0.81% ADA 0.16 ▼ 1.35% DOGE 0.07 ▼ 1.25% AVAX 6.66 ▼ 0.55% LINK 8.43 ▲ 1.07% DOT 0.84 ▼ 0.91% LTC 45.04 ▼ 0.87% BCH 230.72 ▼ 2.44% TRX 0.32 ▼ 0.26% XLM 0.19 ▲ 0.91% HBAR 0.07 ▲ 0.10% NEAR 2.05 ▲ 2.04% ATOM 1.56 ▼ 0.19% AAVE 95.82 ▼ 3.10% SELIC 14.25% EMBRAER 80.97 ▼ 1.84% EMBRAER ADR 63.72 ▼ 1.83% JBS 12.05 ▲ 1.82% JBS BDR 61.12 ▲ 2.29% MBRF3 15.49 ▼ 3.73% MBRFY 3.02 ▼ 3.82% INTER 5.63 ▼ 1.23%
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Wednesday, July 15, 2026

Latin America Politics - Brazil

U.S. Senate approves appointment of new chief diplomat for Latin America

By · September 15, 2021 · 3 min read

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RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL – After a half-year delay, the Senate completed the confirmation hearing for the top U.S. diplomat in charge of relations with Latin America and the Caribbean. Brian Nichols is the first African-American in this position in over four decades.

The Republican opposition, led by Senator Ted Cruz, blocked the nomination of diplomats for the past 6 months, but the process began to move forward in recent weeks.

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Ambassador Brian Nichols has been confirmed by the Senate as undersecretary of state for Western Hemisphere affairs. (Photo internet reproduction)
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Democratic Senator Bob Menendez, who also chairs the House Foreign Relations Committee, stressed that Nichols’ role is crucial at this time because of the great instability in various parts of the region.

As a Cuban-American, Menendez spoke of the current crisis in Cuba, where on July 11 the people took to the streets to demand freedom and an end to the dictatorship, triggering a wave of repression on the island. In addition to this is the ongoing instability in Nicaragua and the institutional precariousness in Haiti after the president’s assassination and the earthquake.

“With extensive experience in the Americas, Ambassador Brian Nichols, a career foreign service officer, will ably advance U.S. national interests,” Menendez told his Senate colleagues.

Nichols began his career in the diplomatic service in 1989 in Peru, where he learned to speak fluent Spanish. Between 1991 and 1993 he was a political officer in El Salvador. For three years in the late 1990s and early 2000s, he served as deputy political advisor in Mexico. From 2007 through 2010 he was deputy chief of mission at the American embassy in Colombia, and between 2014 and 2017 he returned to Peru as ambassador.

Back in Washington, from the Department of State headquarters, he was in charge of programs to fight drug trafficking in the region and led the offices of Caribbean and Central American Affairs.

“The Covid-19 pandemic continues to cause serious social and economic consequences in countries throughout the region. And there are enduring security and governance challenges in Central America that fuel irregular migration,” Menendez explained as he argued in favor of Nichols’ confirmation.

Born 56 years ago in Rhode Island, he studied at the prestigious Tufts University and has been married for over two decades to Geraldine Kam, also a U.S. foreign service officer with whom he has two daughters.

His diplomatic career has led him to live not only in Latin America, but also in Southeast Asia, where he served as a senior diplomat in Indonesia, and in Africa, where until just a few weeks ago he was the ambassador to Zimbabwe.

Upon being confirmed in office, one of the first to publicly congratulate him was Secretary General of the Organization of American States (OAS) Luis Almagro, who tweeted that he was “looking forward to continuing the partnership between the United States and the OAS to foster greater democracy, human rights, sustainable development and security for all in the Americas.”

Now confirmed in his post, Nichols will be immediately sworn in to lead the office, which until now had no appointed leader.

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